<b>Genetic effects for controlling stripe rust (<i>Puccinia striiformis</i> f. sp. <i>tritici</i>) resistance in wheat through joint segregation analysis

  • Kalim Ullah PCCC Cotton Research Station
  • Naqib Ullah Khan The University of Agriculture
  • Rozina Gul The University of Agriculture
  • Samrin Gul The University of Agriculture
  • Mohammad Irfaq Khan Nuclear Institute for Food and Agriculture
  • Imdad Ullah Khan Gomal University

Resumo

Mixed inheritance analysis using joint segregation analysis (JSA) for stripe rust (Puccinia striiformis f. sp. tritici) resistance was carried out in six basic populations (P1, F1, P2, BC1, BC2 and F2) of four wheat crosses (Hashim-08 × LU-26, Farid-06 × Shafaq, Parula × Blue Silver, TD-1 × D-97603) during crop season 2009 to 2012. Genes controlling stripe rust resistance were assessed by using area under disease progress curve (AUDPC). The AUDPC was controlled by mixed two additive-dominant-epistatic major genes plus additive-dominant-epistasis of polygenes in cross Hashim-08 × LU-26 (model E), while in Farid-06 × Shafaq, it was controlled by mixed two major additive-dominant genes plus additive-dominant polygenes (model E-2). In cross Parula × Blue Silver, the AUDPC was managed by additive, dominance and epistasis of two major genes (model B-1), however, it was controlled by mixed one major gene and additive dominant polygenes in cross TD-1 × D-97603 (model D-1). Genetic variation and heritability was higher in major genes than polygene for all the crosses showing that AUDPC was mainly controlled by major genes. The genetic behavior of the AUDPC revealed that stripe rust resistance was controlled by mixed interaction of one to two major genes plus polygenes.

 

Downloads

Não há dados estatísticos.

Biografia do Autor

Naqib Ullah Khan, The University of Agriculture
Professor, Department of Plant Breeding and Genetics
Publicado
2016-06-24
Como Citar
Ullah, K., Khan, N. U., Gul, R., Gul, S., Khan, M. I., & Khan, I. U. (2016). <b>Genetic effects for controlling stripe rust (<i>Puccinia striiformis</i> f. sp. <i>tritici</i&gt;) resistance in wheat through joint segregation analysis. Acta Scientiarum. Agronomy, 38(3), 317-328. https://doi.org/10.4025/actasciagron.v38i3.28347
Seção
Genética e Melhoramento

 

2.0
2019CiteScore
 
 
60th percentile
Powered by  Scopus

 

2.0
2019CiteScore
 
 
60th percentile
Powered by  Scopus