Performance, digestibility, body composition and gut morphology of broiler chicks fed diets containing yeast cane sugar - doi: 10.4025/actascianimsci.v33i1.10787

Authors

  • Claudia da Costa Lopes Universidade Federal Rural de Pernambuco
  • Carlos Bôa-Viagem Rabello Universidade Federal Rural de Pernambuco
  • Valdemiro Amaro da Silva Júnior Universidade Federal Rural de Pernambuco
  • Mônica Calixto Ribeiro de Holanda Universidade Federal Rural de Pernambuco
  • Emmanuele Maria Florêncio de Arruda Universidade Federal Rural de Pernambuco
  • Jaqueline de Cássia Ramos da Silva Universidade Federal Rural de Pernambuco

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.4025/actascianimsci.v33i1.10787

Keywords:

nutritional evaluation, broiler, intestinal villi, nutrient retention, Saccharomyces cerevisiae

Abstract

The objective was to evaluate the performance, digestibility of diets, body retention of nutrients and the development of intestinal mucosa of post hatching broilers, of one up to eight day old, fed diets containing different levels of sugar cane yeast (Saccharomyces cerevisiae). It was used 300 one day old chicks in a completely randomized design with five treatments and six replicates of 10 birds. The treatments consisted of increasing levels of 0, 1.25, 2.5, 3.75 and 5.0% inclusion of yeast. No effect of yeast on performance. There was a reduction in the coefficients of apparent metabolizable of gross energy, apparent metabolizable energy, apparent metabolizable energy corrected by nitrogen balance with increasing levels. The level of 2.09% results in lower retention of body protein, while the retention of fat was increased linearly. The height of villus and villous height:crypt depth ratio of the jejunum was increased linearly, and the depths of crypts of the ileum had lower depth level of 2.40% yeast. The inclusion of yeast cane sugar levels up to 5% in diets for broiler in the post hatching doesn’t affect the performance and provides better development of the intestinal mucosa in the jejunum, however reduces metabolizable energy of diets and increases greater retention of body fat.

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Author Biographies

  • Claudia da Costa Lopes, Universidade Federal Rural de Pernambuco
    Programa de Pós-Graduação em Zootecnia
  • Carlos Bôa-Viagem Rabello, Universidade Federal Rural de Pernambuco
    Departamento de Zootecnia
  • Valdemiro Amaro da Silva Júnior, Universidade Federal Rural de Pernambuco
    Departamento de Morfologia e Fisiologia Animal
  • Mônica Calixto Ribeiro de Holanda, Universidade Federal Rural de Pernambuco
    Departamento de Zootecnia, Unidade Acadêmica de Garanhuns
  • Emmanuele Maria Florêncio de Arruda, Universidade Federal Rural de Pernambuco
    Graduação em Zootecnia, Bolsista PIBIC/FACEPE
  • Jaqueline de Cássia Ramos da Silva, Universidade Federal Rural de Pernambuco
    Graduação em Zootecnia, Bolsista PET

Published

2011-02-02

Issue

Section

Nonruminant Nutrition

How to Cite

Lopes, C. da C., Rabello, C. B.-V., Silva Júnior, V. A. da, Holanda, M. C. R. de, Arruda, E. M. F. de, & Silva, J. de C. R. da. (2011). Performance, digestibility, body composition and gut morphology of broiler chicks fed diets containing yeast cane sugar - doi: 10.4025/actascianimsci.v33i1.10787. Acta Scientiarum. Animal Sciences, 33(1), 33-40. https://doi.org/10.4025/actascianimsci.v33i1.10787