Self-examination of breast: knowledge and practice in government health professionals - DOI: 10.4025/actascihealthsci.v25i1.2304

Abstract

Breast cancer is a public health problem and one of the major causes of death among females in Brazil. Early diagnosis is of paramount importance due to its lethality coupled to severe physical and emotional consequences. X-ray of breast and self-examination of breast are the most efficient early diagnosis methods. Government health professionals’ knowledge on breast self-examination has been analyzed in current descriptive and exploratory research. Thirty-eight females, or 95% of the health professionals in the government unit, were interviewed. Results reveal that these professionals still have many doubts regarding that technique, although they are aware of the examination importance. They do not know the period in which it may be undertaken and frequently they leave the task undone. An updating course is recommended so that these health professionals may be involved in preventive and educational health activities.