On the stability of impulsive difference equations with variable coefficients
Abstract
In this paper, we investigate the stability characteristics of non-autonomous impulsive difference systems, focusing on Ulam-Hyers, generalized Ulam-Hyers, and uniform exponential stabilities. We provide a comprehensive analysis of these stability concepts, establishing necessary conditions and results that extend existing theoretical frameworks. Additionally, we illustrate our findings through a series of examples that demonstrate the applicability and relevance of the proposed stability criteria. Our results contribute to the understanding of stability in impulsive systems, with potential implications for various applications in mathematical modeling and control theory.
Downloads
References
S.M. Ulam, A Collection of Mathematical Problems, Inter science Publishers., no. 8, (1960).
D.H. Hyers, On the stability of the linear functional equation, Proceedings of the national academy of sciences of the United States of America., Vol. 27, no. 4, pp. 222-224, (1941).
T. Rassias, On the stability of the linear mapping in Banach spaces, Proceedings of the American mathematical society., Vol. 72, no. 2, pp. 297-300, (1978).
S. Frassu & G. Viglialoro, Boundedness for a fully parabolic Keller-Segel model with sublinear segregation and superlinear aggregation, Acta Applicandae Mathematicae, 171, 1-20, (2021).
T. Li, N. Pintus, & G. Viglialoro, Properties of solutions to porous medium problems with different sources and boundary conditions, Zeitschrift fur angewandte Mathematik und Physik, 70, 1-18, (2019).
T. Li, & G. Viglialoro, Boundedness for a nonlocal reaction chemotaxis model even in the attraction-dominated regime, Differential and Integral Equations, 34, 315-336, (2021).
T. Li, & G. Viglialoro, Analysis and explicit solvability of degenerate tensorial problems, Boundary Value Problems, 1-13,(2018).
A. M. Samoilenko and N.A. Perestyuk, Impulsive differential equations, world scientific, (1995).
V. Lakshmikantham and P. S. Simeonov, Theory of impulsive differential equations, World scientific, Vol. 6, (1989).
M. Benchohra, J. Henderson and S. Ntouyas, Impulsive differential equations and inclusions, New York: Hindawi Publishing Corporation, Vol. 2, (2006).
V. D. Milman and A. D. Myshkis, On the stability of motion in the presence of impulses, Sibirskii Matematicheskii Zhurnal., Vol. 1, no. 2, pp. 233-237, (1960).
A. V. Roup, D. S. Bernstein, S. G. Nersesov, W. M. Haddad and V. Chellaboina, Limit cycle analysis of the verge and foliot clock escapement using impulsive differential equations and Poincare maps, International Journal of Control, Vol. 76, no. 17, pp. 1685-1698, (2003).
V. Lakshmikantham and P. S. Simeonov, Theory of Impulsive Differential Equations, World Scientific, (1989).
M. Frigon and D. O’Regan, Impulsive differential equations with variable times, Nonlinear Analysis: Theory, Methods and Applications., Vol. 26, no. 12, pp. 1913–1922, (1996).
B. Cui, Oscillation theorems for nonlinear hyperbolic systems with impulses, Nonlinear Analysis, Real World Applications., Vol. 9, no. 1, pp. 94–102, (2008).
J. H. Shen, Razumikhin techniques in impulsive functional differential equations, Nonlinear Analysis., Vol. 36, no. 1, pp. 119–130, (1999).
S. Brianzoni, C. Mammana, E. Michetti, & F.A. Zirilli, Stochastic cobweb dynamical model. Discrete Dynamics in Nature and Society, (1), 219653, (2008).
J. Diblik, I. Dzhalladova, & M. Ruzickova, Stabilization of company’s income modeled by a system of discrete stochastic equations. Advances in Difference Equations, 2014, 1-8, (2014).
L. Sun, C. Liu and X. Li, Practical stability of impulsive discrete systems with time delays, Abstract and Applied Analysis, Vol. 2014, (2014).
Z. Zhang and X. Liu, Robust stability of uncertain discrete impulsive switching systems, Computers and Mathematics with Applications., Vol. 58, no. 2, pp. 380–389, (2009).
H. Xu and K. L. Teo, Stabilizability of discrete chaotic systems via unified impulsive control, Physics Letters., Vol. 374, no. 2, pp. 235–240, (2009).
W. Zhu, D. Xu and Z. Yang, Global exponential stability of impulsive delay difference equation, Applied Mathematics and Computation., Vol. 181, no. 1, pp. 65-72, (2006).
B. Liu and D. j. Hill, Uniform stability of large-scale delay discrete impulsive systems, International Journal of Control., Vol. 82, no. 2, pp. 228–240, (2009).
M. Danca, M. Fickan F. Michal and M. Pospisil, Difference equations with impulses, Opuscula Mathematica 39(1), 5–22, (2019).
W. Lu, W. G. Ge, Z. H. Zhao, Oscillatory criteria for third-order nonlinear difference equations with impulses, J. Comput. Appl. Math., 234, 3366–3372, (2010).
M. Peng, Oscillation criteria for second-order impulsive delay difference equations, Appl. Math. Comput., 146 (2003), 227–235.
D. Shah, U. Riaz and A. Zada, Exponential and Hyers-Ulam stability of impulsive linear system of first order, Differential Equations and Applications, Vol. 15, No. 1, 1–11, (2023).
G. Rahmat, A. Ullah, A. U. Rahman, M. Sarwar, T. Abdeljawad and A. Mukheimer, Hyers–Ulam stability of nonautonomous and nonsingular delay difference equations, Advances in Difference Equations, Vol. 2021, no. 1, pp. 1-15, (2021).
J. Wang, M. Feckan and Y. Zhou, On the stability of first order impulsive evolution equations, Opuscula Mathematica., Vol. 34, no. 3, pp. 639-657, (2014).
S. Moonsuwan, G. Rahmat, A. Ullah, M.Y. Khan, Kamran and K. Shah, Hyers-Ulam stability, exponential stability and relative controllability of non-singular delay difference equations, Complexity, Vol. 2022, Article ID. 8911621, Oct 18, (2022).
J. M. Holte, Discrete Gronwall lemma and applications, In MAA-NCS meeting at the University of North Dakota, Vol. 24, pp. 1-7, (2009).
C. Buse, A. Khan, G. Rahmat and A. Tabassum, A new estimation of the growth bound of a periodic evolution family on Banach spaces, Journal of Function Spaces and Applications. (Journal of function spaces) Vol. 2013, Article ID 260920, 6 pages, (2013).
Copyright (c) 2025 Boletim da Sociedade Paranaense de Matemática

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
When the manuscript is accepted for publication, the authors agree automatically to transfer the copyright to the (SPM).
The journal utilize the Creative Common Attribution (CC-BY 4.0).



