On Generalization of Generalized star generalized closed sets in Topological Spaces
Abstract
In this paper we introduce a new class of closed sets called generalization of generalized star generalized closed sets (briefly - closed) in topological spaces. And also we scrutinized some of their characterization and its relationship along other closed sets.
Downloads
References
Ahmad Al-Omari and Mohd Salmi Md Noorani, Regular Generalized w-Closed Sets, International Journal of Mathematics and Mathematical Sciences, Volume 2007, Article ID 16292.
Basavaraj M. Ittanagi and Govardhana Reddy H.G/ On gg-Closed Sets in Topological Spaces / IJMA-8(8), August 2017.
Basavaraj M. Ittanagi and Raghavendra K / On R#-Closed Sets in Topological Spaces/ IJMA-8(8), August 2017.
Benchalli S.S & R.S Wali, On RW - Closed Sets in Topological Spaces, Bull. Malay. Math. Sci. Soc. (2) 30(2) (2007), 99-110.
Benchalli S.S and J.B Toranagatti, Delta Generalized Pre-Closed Sets in Topological Spaces; IJCMS: Vol. 11, 2016, no. 6, 281-292.
Bhattacharya S(Halder), On Generalized Regular Closed Sets, Int.J. Contemp. Math,Sciences, Vol.6, 2011, no.3, 145 – 152.
Cameron D.E, Properties of semi closed Spaces Proc, Amer – Math – Soc, 72, 581-586, 1978.
Christal BaiI, T.Shyla Isac Mary/On (gg)* - Closed Sets in Topological Spaces / IJSR in MSS, S(4)(2018), 395-403.
Dhana Lekshmi D, T. Shyla Isac Mary, w*s - Closed Sets in Topological Spaces, Journal of Harbin Engineering University, ISSN:1006-7043, Vol 44, No. 8 August 2023.
DillyRani C, Generalized Pre-Closed Set in Topological Spaces, IJRES, www.ijres.org Volume 09 Issue 12\2021\PP. 19-23.
Dontchev J and T.Noiri, Quasi – Normal Spaces and πg - Closed Sets, Acta Math. Hungar 89(3) (2000), 211-219
Govindappa Navalagi, Chandrashekarappa A.S and S.V. Gurushantanavar, On GSPR – Closed Sets in Topological Spaces, IJMCA, Vol. 2, No. 1-2, January – December 2010, PP.51-58.
Govindappa Navalagiand Kantappa. M. Bhavikatti, Beta Weakly Generalized Closed Sets in Topology, JCMS, Vol. 9(5), May2018, www.compmath-journal.org, 435-446.
Indirani K, P. Satishmohan and V. Rajendran, On gr* - Closed Sets in Topological Spaces, International Journal of Mathematics Trends and Technology – volume 6 - February 2014.
Jayakumar et al P, On Generalized gp* - Closed Set in Topological Spaces / Int.Journal of Math. Analysis, Vol. 7, 2013, no. 33, 1635-1645.
Jilling Cao, Maximilian Ganster, Ivan Reilly, On Generalized Closed Sets, J.Cao et al./Topology and its applications 123 (2002) 37 – 46.
Maki H, R. Devi and K. Balachandran, Generalized Alpha Closed Sets in Topology, Bull. Fukuoka Univ. Ed. Part (2),42, (1993) 13-21.
Manonmani A, S. Jayalakshmi, On Regular Beta (rβ) - Closed Sets in Topological Spaces, Research Gate Impact factor (2018): 0.28/ SJIF (2018): 7.426.
Meena K & V. P Anuja On Alpha ^ Generalized Closed Sets in Topological Spaces / Journal of Xian Shiyou University, Natural since edition, ISSN:1673-064X.
Mishra S, V. Joshi, N. Bhardwaj, On Generalized Pre Regular Weakly(gprw) – Closed Sets in Topological Spaces, IMF, Vol. 7, 2012, No. 40, 1981-1992.
Mukundhan C, N. Nagaveni, A weaker form of a Generalized Closed Set, Int. J. Contemp. Maths. Sciences, Vol. 6, 2011, No. 20, 949-961.
Meena kumari N & T. Indira, r*g* - Closed Sets in Topological Spaces, www.researchmathsci.org, APAM: Vol. 6, No. 2, 2014, 125-132.
Nitin Bhardwaj, Harpreet Kaur, B. P. Garg, On Regular β - Generalized Closed Sets in Topological Spaces / GJPAM.ISSN 0973-1768 Volume 11, Number 2 (2015), pp. 875-886.
Norman Levine, Generalized Closed Sets in Topology, Rend Cir.Mat.Palamo 2(1970), 89 – 96.
Palaniappan N and K. Chandra sekhar Rao / Regular Generalized Closed Sets/ Kyungpook Math.J(1993) 33, 211 – 219.
Parimelazhagan R and V. Subramonia Pillai, Strongly g*- Closed Sets in Topological Spaces, Int.Journal of Math. Analysis, Vol.6, 2012, no .30, 1481 – 1489.
Pauline Mary Helen M, (gsp)* - Closed Sets in Topological Spaces / International Journal of Mathematics trends and technology – volume 6 – February 2014.
Paulin Mary Helen M, (g*p)* - Closed Sets In Topological Spaces. International Journal of Mathematics Trends and Technology – Volume 6 – February 2014 ISSN: 2231-5373 http://www.ijmttjournal.org Page 87.
Ponmalar P, Between Strongly g - Closed Sets and Strongly g** - Closed Sets in Topological Spaces 2019 JET 1R March 2019, Volume 6, Issue 3, www.jetir.org (ISSN – 2349 – 5162).
Savithiri D and Janaki C, On Regular ^ Generalized Closed Sets in Topological Spaces, International Journal of Mathematics Archive – 4(4), 2013, 162-169.
Sekar C and Rajakumari, On Alpha Generalized Star Pre-Closed Sets in Topological Spaces, IJMER.
Sekar S, G. Kumar, On gαr - Closed Sets in Topological Spaces, IJPAM, Volume 108 No. 4 2016, 791-800.
Sekar S and S. Loganayagi, On Generalized b Star - Closed Set in Topological Spaces, Malaya J. Mat. 5(2)(2017) 401-406.
Shaini Melina, M Trinita Pricilla, On (gαr)** - Closed Sets in Topological Spaces IJCRT /Volume 10, Issue 3 march 2022/ISSN:2320-2882.
Shyla Isac Mary T & G. Abirami α(gg)* - Closed Sets in Topological Spaces / IJMTT, 2022, 68(3), 5-10.
Sreeja D and S. Sasikala / Generalized Star Semi Regular Closed Sets in Topological Spaces / Malaya J.Mat S(1)(2015)42-56.
Velicko N V, H-Closed Topological Spaces, Amer.math.soc. Transl.78(1968), 103-116.
Vidhya D and R. Parimelazhagan, g*b - Closed Sets in Topological Spaces, Int. J. Contemp. Math. Sciences, Vol. 7(2022), no. 27, 1305-1312.
D. Andrijevi´c. On b-open sets. Matematicki Vesnik, 48:59–64, 1996.
C. Boonpok. (Λ, sp)-closed sets and related topics in topological spaces. WSEAS Transactions on Mathematics, 19:321–322, 2020.
C. L. Chang. Fuzzy topological spaces. Journal of Mathematical Analysis and Applications, 24:182–190, 1968.
G. Senel and N. Cagman. Soft closed sets on soft bitopological spaces. Journal of New Results in Science, 5:57–66, 2014.
G. Senel and N. Cagman. Soft topological subspaces. Annals of Fuzzy Mathematics and Informatics, 10(4):525–535, 2015.
W. Dunham and N. Levine. Further results on generalized closed sets. Kyungpook Mathematical Journal, 20:169–175, 1980.
M. E. Abd El-Monsef, S. N. El-Deeb, and R. A. Mahmoud. β-open sets and β continuous mappings. Bulletin of the Faculty of Science. Assiut University., 12:77–90, 1983.
E. F. Lashin, A. M. Kozae, A. A. Abo Khadra, and T. Medhat. Rough set for topological spaces. International Journal of Approximate Reasoning, 40:35–43, 2005.
[N. Levine. Semi-open sets and semi-continuity in topological spaces. The American Mathematical Monthly, 70:36–41, 1963.
N. Levine. Generalized closed sets in topology. Rendiconti del Circolo Matematico de Palermo (2), 19:89–96, 1970.
A. S. Mashhour, M. E. El-Monsef, and S. N. El-Deeb. On precontinuous and weak precontinuous mappings. Proceedings of the Mathematical and Physical Society of Egypt, 53:47–53, 1982.
O. Njastad. On some classes of nearly open sets. Pasific Journal of Mathematics, 15:961–970, 1965.
T. Noiri and E. Hatir. Λsp-sets and some weak separation axioms. Acta Mathematica Hungarica, 103(3):225–232, 2004.
M. Shabir and M. Naz. On soft topological spaces. Computers and Mathematics with Applications, 61:1786–1799, 2011
Copyright (c) 2026 Boletim da Sociedade Paranaense de Matemática

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
When the manuscript is accepted for publication, the authors agree automatically to transfer the copyright to the (SPM).
The journal utilize the Creative Common Attribution (CC-BY 4.0).



