Influence of Magnetic Fields on Nanoparticle-Based Blood Flow in Arteries with Stenosis and Dilatation
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.5269/bspm.82365Resumen
Arterial stenosis refers to thepathological reduction invessel diameter,whichmarkedlydi
minishesbloodcirculationandplays amajor role incardiovasculardiseases. Suchconstrictiongenerates
elevatedtangential stressesthatcompromisearterialwall integrity,possiblyleadingtopost-stenoticexpan
sionoraneurysmaldevelopment.Thisstudyexaminestheflowbehaviorofbloodcontainingsuspendedsilver
nanoparticlesthroughanarterywithastenosedsectionfollowedbyadilatedsegmentunderanappliedex
ternalfield. Usingthemildstenosisassumption,analytical expressionsarederivedforvelocitydistribution,
pressuregradient,wall shearstress,andflowresistance. The influenceofkeyphysicalparametersonhemo
dynamicquantities isexplored.Thestenosisheightenhances impedanceandwall stress,whileenlargingthe
dilatationlowersthem
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