Effects of length and incisions on the cortex of cassava (Manihot esculenta Crantz) cropping

Authors

  • Anselmo Eloy Silveira Viana UESB Author
  • Tocio Sediyama UFV Author
  • Sandro Correia Lopes UFV Author
  • Paulo Roberto Cecon UFV Author
  • Antônio Alberto da Silva UFV Author

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.4025/actasciagron.v23i0.2592

Keywords:

Euphorbiaceae, amido, índice de colheita, material de plantio

Abstract

The effects of length and incisions on the cortex of cassava cropping, Manihot esculenta (Euphorbiaceae), were evaluated. Assays were performed on the campus of the “Universidade Estadual do Sudoeste da Bahia” in Vitória da Conquista, Bahia. Stem cuttings of cassava 0.05, 0.10, 0.15, 0.20, 0.25 and 0.30 m long, with and without incisions in the cortex, were evaluated. There was a linear effect of length on the weight of the aerial part, number of sprouts per plant and final stand. A quadratic effect of length was observed upon the productivity of the tuberous roots, yield index and starch. The maximum value harvest index was 0.64, obtained from plant with 0.19 m cutting length. Maximum productivity of tuberous roots and starch were 31,898 kg.ha-1 and 8,592 kg.ha-1, respectively, reached with 0.21 m cuttings. Incisions made in cutting cortex did not affect the characteristics evaluated in the experiment

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Author Biography

  • Anselmo Eloy Silveira Viana, UESB
    Possui graduação em Engenharia Agronômica pela Universidade Federal da Paraíba (1984), especialização em Experimentação Agropecuária pela UNESP - Universidade Estadual Paulista Júlio de Mesquita Filho (1989), mestrado em Fitotecnia (Produção Vegetal) pela Universidade Federal de Viçosa (1995) e doutorado em Fitotecnia (Produção Vegetal) pela Universidade Federal de Viçosa (1999). Atualmente é professor titular da Universidade Estadual do Sudoeste da Bahia. Tem experiência na área de Agronomia, com ênfase em Manejo e Tratos Culturais, atuando principalmente nos seguintes temas: fitotecnia, tratos culturais, mandioca e planejamento experimental Currículo Lattes

Published

2008-05-09

Issue

Section

Agronomy

How to Cite

Viana, A. E. S., Sediyama, T., Lopes, S. C., Cecon, P. R., & Silva, A. A. da. (2008). Effects of length and incisions on the cortex of cassava (Manihot esculenta Crantz) cropping. Acta Scientiarum. Agronomy, 23, 1263-1269. https://doi.org/10.4025/actasciagron.v23i0.2592

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