Sperm quality of drones of Apis mellifera L. selected for royal jelly production
Resumo
Royal jelly is importance within the hive colony for feed and regulation of sex hormones. The objective of this study was to evaluate the reproductive characteristics of drones with D and E alleles (high production of royal jelly), compared with at least one F or G alleles (lower production of royal jelly). Drones were created from selected colonies and an analysis of the semen quality and weight of each drone was performed. The colonies with alleles D and E had a higher drone production but with lower. However, there was no interference from the alleles on the sperm quality of the drone, which presented: survival 88.38%, volume 1.2 µL, mass motility 5. The abnormalities were bent tail, headless and tailless sperm, and bifurcated tail. The alleles D and E influenced the weight and quantity of the drones but not their sperm quality.
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Szentgyörgyi, H., Czekońska, K., & Tofilski, A. (2017) The effects of starvation of honey bee larvae on reproductive quality and wing asymmetry of honey bee drones. Journal of Apicultural Science, 61, 233–243.
Taylor, M. A., Guzmán-Novoa, E., Morfin, N., & Buhr, M. M. (2009) Improving viability of cryopreserved honey bee (Apis mellifera L.) sperm with selected diluents, cryoprotectants, and semen dilution ratios. Theriogenology, 72, 149–159.
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Yaniz, J., Palacin, I., & Santolaria, P. (2019). Efeito das características da câmara, incubação e diluente na motilidade do esperma do zangão da abelha (Apis mellifera). Apidologie, 50, 472–481. doi: 10.1007/s13592-019-00659-y.
Yániz, J.L., Silvestre, M. A., & Santolaria, P. (2020) Sperm Quality Assessment in Honey Bee Drones. Biology, 9, 174.
Copyright (c) 2026 Sandra Milena Diaz Puentes, José Washington Santos Oliveira, Breno Gabriel da Silva, Yana Miranda Borges, Gentil de Moraes Vanini, Maria Claudia Colla Ruvolo-Takasusuki, Claudete Aparecida Mangolin, Vagner de Alencar Arnaut de Toledo
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Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior
Grant numbers 88882.181502/2018-01
