Existence and multiplicity of solutions for a $(p(x),q(x))$-Laplacian Steklov problem

  • belhadj belhadj Karim Nonlinear analysis
  • Abdessamad Lakhdi University Moulay Ismail FST Errachidia
  • Abdellah Zerouali Regional Centre of Trades of Education and Training, Oujda, Morocco

Abstract

Using variational methods, we prove in different cases the existence and multiplicity of solutions for the following Steklov problem
\begin{equation*}
\left\{
\begin{array}{ll}
\triangle_{p(x)}u+\triangle_{q(x)}u=0 & \text{in } \Omega, \\
(|\nabla u|^{p(x)-2}+|\nabla u|^{q(x)-2})\frac{\partial u}{\partial\nu}+|u|^{p(x)-2}u+|u|^{q(x)-2}u=\lambda( |u|^{r(x)-2}u-\varepsilon|u|^{s(x)-2}u ) & \text{on } \partial\Omega,
\end{array} \right.
\end{equation*}
where $\Omega\subset\mathbb{R}^N(N \geq 2)$ is a bounded domain with smooth boundary $\partial\Omega$ and $\nu$ is the unit outward normal vector on $\partial\Omega$. $p, \; q, \; r,\; s: \overline{\Omega} \mapsto (1,+\infty)$ are continuous functions and $\varepsilon \geq 0$.

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Published
2025-12-05
Section
Research Articles