Estudo da biologia floral e mecanismos reprodutivos do alfavacão (Ocimum officinalis L.) visando o melhoramento - DOI: 10.4025/actascibiolsci.v26i3.1598

Obertal da Silva Almeida; Alisson Harley Brito da Silva; Anderson Barbosa Silva; ANderson Brito da Silva; Cláudio Lúcio Fernandes Amaral

doi:10.4025/actascibiolsci.v26i3.1598

**Study of the floral biology and reproductive mechanisms of Alfavacão (Ocimum officinalis L.) aiming at genetic improvement** - DOI: 10.4025/actascibiolsci.v26i3.1598

Authors

Obertal da Silva Almeida UESB Author
Alisson Harley Brito da Silva UESB Author
Anderson Barbosa Silva UESB Author
ANderson Brito da Silva UESB Author
Cláudio Lúcio Fernandes Amaral UESB Author

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.4025/actascibiolsci.v26i3.1598

Keywords:

planta medicinal, reprodução, cruzamentos

Abstract

Some of the plants from Ocimum genus in Lamiaceae family are source of essential oils used in pharmacy, perfume and cosmetics industry. The knowledge of mate systems is extremely important because it allows to define selection strategies based on intra and interpopulation crossbreeding. The aim of this work was to study floral biology and reproductive mechanisms of alfavacão aiming at genetic improvement. The floral activity included three floral stages: first, pre-anthesis, when the pollination happened; second, anthesis, when the asynchronous opening of stamens happened; and third, pos-anthesis, when there was the fecundation of the ova. The anthesis process is intimately related to climatic conditions. The accesses of O. officinalis from Banco de Germoplasma de Plantas Medicinais da UESB (Medicinal Plants Germplasm Bank from UESB), in spite of reproducing, predominantly, by self crossing, may present outcrossing reproduction. This makes evident the wide reproductive versatility of this species, accentuating the genetic variability, which is essential for evolution

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Author Biography

Cláudio Lúcio Fernandes Amaral, UESB

possui graduação em Ciências Biológicas pela Universidade Federal de Juiz de Fora (1994), mestrado em Genética e Melhoramento pela Universidade Federal de Viçosa (1997) e doutorado em Genética e Melhoramento pela Universidade Federal de Viçosa (2001). Atualmente é professor adjunto da Universidade Estadual do Sudoeste da Bahia, - Diálogos & Ciência e professor titular da Faculdade de Tecnologias e Ciências. Tem experiência na área de Genética, com ênfase em Biotecnologia Genética e Melhoramento Vegetal, atuando principalmente nos seguintes temas: ocimum selloi, alfavaca, plantas medicinais, melhoramento genético e biotecnologia Currículo Lattes

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Published

2008-04-01

Issue

Vol. 26 No. 3 (2004)

Section

Biology Sciences

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How to Cite

Study of the floral biology and reproductive mechanisms of Alfavacão (Ocimum officinalis L.) aiming at genetic improvement - DOI: 10.4025/actascibiolsci.v26i3.1598. (2008). Acta Scientiarum. Biological Sciences, 26(3), 343-348. https://doi.org/10.4025/actascibiolsci.v26i3.1598