Anatomical characterization of the digestive system of the pufferfish (<i>Chilomycterus spinosus spinosus</i>)

  • Thiago Scremin Boscolo Pereira Centro Universitário de Rio Preto / Faculdade de Medicina FACERES
  • André Del Arco Centro Universitário de Rio Preto
  • Patrícia Hoffmann Centro Universitário de Rio Preto
  • Vanessa Belentani Marques Centro Universitário de Rio Preto / Faculdade de Medicina FACERES
Keywords: comparative anatomy, digestive tract, marine teleost, tetraodontiformes, morphology.

Abstract

Descriptive studies of the fish digestive system are fundamental because they provide information on the biology of the species. Thus, the objective of this study was to morphologically describe the digestive system of the pufferfish, Chilomycterus spinosus spinosus. For this, adult specimens of pufferfish (n = 10) of both sexes were used. The animals were fixed with 10% aqueous formaldehyde solution, dissected, analyzed descriptively and photographed. The results demonstrate that the pufferfish has a morphologically modified digestive system, which is adapted to the defense behavior. This species presents a pouch-shaped diverticulum, that is called abdominal pouch, which allows the expansion of the celomatic cavity and the temporary storage of food. Although it is used to store food, macroscopically the abdominal pouch does not show gastric folds. However, this absence is compensated by a small intestine containing innumerable villi.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

Author Biography

Thiago Scremin Boscolo Pereira, Centro Universitário de Rio Preto / Faculdade de Medicina FACERES
Laboratório de morfofuncional
Published
2019-07-22
How to Cite
Pereira, T. S. B., Arco, A. D., Hoffmann, P., & Marques, V. B. (2019). Anatomical characterization of the digestive system of the pufferfish (<i>Chilomycterus spinosus spinosus</i&gt;). Acta Scientiarum. Biological Sciences, 41(1), e44645. https://doi.org/10.4025/actascibiolsci.v41i1.44645

 

0.6
2019CiteScore
 
 
31st percentile
Powered by  Scopus

 

 

0.6
2019CiteScore
 
 
31st percentile
Powered by  Scopus