Occurrence of Amblyomma sculptum and Amblyomma ovale ticks (Acari: Ixodidae) in the state of Paraná - Brazil
Resumo
Amblyomma sculptum and Amblyomma ovale are ticks (Acari: Ixodidae) that commonly bite humans and are associated with Spotted Fever (SF). The objective of this study was to conduct a literature review of articles indexed in the Web of Science platform, published between 1992 and 2024, that report the presence of A. sculptum and A. ovale in the state of Paraná, Brazil. A total of 30 articles were reviewed, of which most (n = 14) were published by Brazilian publishers, although articles in international journals received more citations. The main topics addressed by the articles were: (i) the use of serological and molecular techniques to detect antibodies and bacteria associated with the causative agents of SF; (ii) application of questionnaires to study participants; (iii) geospatial analyses to determine risk areas; and (iv) collection of free-living ticks and those found on parasitized hosts. Of these articles, 25 reported the presence of A. ovale and A. sculptum, with the first species recorded parasitizing 26 taxonomic groups of vertebrates, while A. sculptum was recorded parasitizing 12 groups. Amblyomma ovale accounted for the highest number of parasitic ticks (n = 632), mainly adults found on carnivores. In contrast, 365 A. sculptum parasitic ticks were collected, primarily from domestic animals (e.g., dogs and horses). Notable research gaps remain, particularly in areas related to basic biology and environmental perception/education.
Downloads
Referências
Angerami, R. N., Câmara, M., Pacola, M. R., Rezende, R. C. M., Duarte, R. M. R., Nascimento, E. M. M., Colombo, S., Santos, F. S. P., Leite, R. M., Katz, G., & Silva, L. J. (2012). Features of Brazilian spotted fever in two different endemic areas in Brazil. Ticks and Tick-Borne Diseases, 3(5-6), 346-348. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ttbdis.2012.10.010
Arzua, M., Onofrio, V. C., & Barros-Battesti, D. M. (2005). Catalogue of the tick collection (Acari, Ixodida) of the Museu de História Natural Capão da Imbuia, Curitiba, Paraná, Brazil. Revista Brasileira de Zoologia, 22(3), 623-632. https://doi.org/10.1590/S0101-81752005000300015
Barbieri, A. R. M., Filho, J. M., Nieri-Bastos, F. A., Souza, J. C. P., Szabó, M. P. J., Pinter, A., & Labruna, M. B. (2014). Epidemiology of Rickettsia sp. strain Atlantic rainforest in a spotted fever-endemic area of southern Brazil. Ticks and Tick-Borne Diseases, 5(6), 848-853. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ttbdis.2014.07.010
Barros-Battesti, D. M., Arzua, M., & Bechara, G. H. (2006). Carrapatos de importância médico-veterinária da região neotropical: Um guia ilustrado para identificação de espécies. Instituto Butantan; ICTTD-3.
Batista, F. G., Silva, D. M., Green, K. T., Tezza, L. B. L., Vasconcelos, S. P., Carvalho, S. G. S., & Molento, M. B. (2010). Serological survey of Rickettsia sp. in horses and dogs in a non-endemic area in Brazil. Revista Brasileira de Parasitologia Veterinária, 19(4), 273–277. https://doi.org/10.1590/S1984-29612010000400003
Blanco, C. M., Teixeira, B. R., Silva, A. G., Oliveira, R. C., Strecht, L., Ogrzewalska, M., & Lemos, E. R.S. (2017). Microorganisms in ticks (Acari: Ixodidae) collected on marsupials and rodents from Santa Catarina, Paraná and Mato Grosso do Sul states, Brazil. Ticks and Tick-Borne Diseases, 8(1), 90-98. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ttbdis.2016.10.003
Departamento de Informação e Informática do SUS. (2024). Doenças e agravos de notificação – 2007 em diante (SINAN). Ministério da Saúde. https://datasus.saude.gov.br/acesso-a-informacao/doencas-e-agravos-de-notificacao-de-2007-em-diante-sinan/
Durães, L. S., Bitencourth, K., Ramalho, F. R., Nogueira, M. C., Nunes, E. C., & Gazêta, G. S. (2021). Biodiversity of potential vectors of rickettsiae and epidemiological mosaic of spotted fever in the state of Paraná, Brazil. Frontiers in Public Health, 9: https://doi.org/10.3389/fpubh.2021.577789
Faccini, J. L. H., Santos, H. F., Costa-Junior, L. M., Costa-Neto, S. F., Tassinari, W. S., & Luz, H. R. (2022). Records and altitudinal assessment of Amblyomma aureolatum and Amblyomma ovale (Acari: Ixodidae) in the State of Rio de Janeiro, southeast Brazil. Parasites & Vectors, 15(1). http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s13071-022-05250-6
Fortes, F. S., Santos, L. C., Cubas, Z. S., Barros-Filho, I. R., Biondo, A. W., Silveira, I., Labruna, M. B., & Molento, M. B. (2011). Anti-Rickettsia spp. antibodies in free-ranging and captive capybaras from southern Brazil. Pesquisa Veterinária Brasileira, 31(11). https://doi.org/10.1590/S0100-736X2011001100013
Fortes, F. S., Silveira, I., Moraes-Filho, J., Leite, R. V., Bonacim, J. E., Biondo, A. W., Labruna, M. B., & Molento, M. B. (2010). Seroprevalence of Rickettsia bellii and Rickettsia felis in dogs, São José dos Pinhais, State of Paraná, Brazil. Revista Brasileira de Parasitologia Veterinária, 19(4). https://doi.org/10.1590/S1984-29612010000400006
Freitas, M. C. D. O., Grycajuk, M., Molento, M. B., Bonacim, J., Labruna, M. B., Pacheco, R. C., Moraes-Filho, J., Deconto, I., & Biondo, A. W. (2010). Brazilian spotted fever in cart horses in a non-endemic area in Southern Brazil. Revista Brasileira de Parasitologia Veterinária, 19(2), 130-131. https://doi.org/10.4322/rbpv.01902013
Guglielmone, A. A., Beati, L., Barros-Battesti, D. M., Labruna, M. B., Nava, S., Venzal, J. M., Mangold, A. J., Szabó, M. P. J., Martind, J. R., Gonzales-Acuña, D., & Estrada-Peña, A. (2006). Ticks (Ixodidae) on humans in South America. Experimental and Applied Acarology, 40(2), 83-100. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10493-006-9027-0
Guglielmone, A. A., Estrada-Peña, A., Mangold, A. J., Barros-Battesti, D. M., Labruna, M. B., Martins, J. R., Venzal, J. M., & Keirans, J. E. (2003). Amblyomma aureolatum (Pallas, 1772) and Amblyomma ovale Koch, 1844 (Acari: Ixodidae): Hosts, distribution and 16S rDNA sequences. Veterinary Parasitology, 113(3–4), 273-288. https://doi.org/10.1016/s0304-4017(03)00083-9
Hervé, M. (2020). RVAideMemoire: Testing and plotting procedures for biostatistics. (R package version 0.9-83-12). https://CRAN.R-project.org/package=RVAideMemoire
Kmetiuk, L. B., Krawczak, F. S., Machado, F. P., Paploski, I. A. D., Martins, T. F., Teider-Junior, P. I. Serpa, M. C. A., Barbieri, A. R. M., Bach, R. V. W., Barros-Filho, I. R., & Biondo, A. W. (2019). Ticks and serosurvey of anti-Rickettsia spp. antibodies in wild boars (Sus scrofa), hunting dogs and hunters of Brazil. PLoS Neglected Tropical Diseases, 13(5), e0007405. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pntd.0007405
Kmetiuk, L. B., Paula, W. V. de F., Pádua, G. T., Delai, R. R., Freitas, A. R., Farinhas, J. H., Ferreira de Paula, L. G., Giuffrida, R., Pimpão, C. T., Santarém, V. Á., Santos, A. P. dos, Figueiredo, F. B., Krawczak, F. da S., & Biondo, A. W. (2022). Epidemiology of Rickettsia spp. in Atlantic rainforest areas of island and seashore mainland, southern Brazil. Transboundary and Emerging Diseases, 69(6), 3597-3605. https://doi.org/10.1111/tbed.14723
Krawczak, F. S., Muñoz-Leal, S., Guztzazky, A. C., Oliveira, S. V., Santos, F. C. P., Angerami, R. N., Moraes-Filho, J., de Souza Jr., J. C., & Labruna, M. B. (2016). Case report: Rickettsia sp. strain Atlantic rainforest infection in a patient from a spotted fever-endemic area in southern Brazil. The American Journal of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene, 95(3), 551-553. https://doi.org/10.4269/ajtmh.16-0192
Labruna, M. B. (2009). Ecology of rickettsia in South America. Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences, 1166(1), 156-166. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1749-6632.2009.04516.x
Labruna, M. B., Camargo, L. M. A., Terrassini, F. A., Ferreira, F., Schumaker, T. T. S., & Camargo, E. P. (2005). Ticks (Acari: Ixodidae) from the state of Rondonia, western Amazon, Brazil. Systematic and Applied Acarology, 10(1), 17-32. https://doi.org/10.11158/saa.10.1.4
Labruna, M. B., Souza, S. L. P., Guimarães, J. S., Guimarães Junior, J. S., Pacheco, R. C., Pinter, A., & Gennari, S. M. (2001). Prevalência de carrapatos em cães de áreas rurais da região norte do Estado do Paraná. Arquivo Brasileiro de Medicina Veterinária e Zootecnia 53(5), 530-543. https://doi.org/10.1590/S0102-09352001000500007
Martins, T. F., Barbieri, A. R. M., Costa, F. B., Terassini, F. A., Camargo, L. M. A., Peterka, C. R. L., Pacheco, R. C., Dias, R. A., Nunes, P. H., Marcili, A., Scofield, A., Campos, A. K., Horta, M. C., Guilloux, A. G. A., Benatti, H. R., Ramirez, D. G., Barros-Battesti, D. M., & Labruna, M. B. (2016).Geographical distribution of Amblyomma cajennense (sensu lato) ticks (Parasitiformes: Ixodidae) in Brazil, with description of the nymph of A. cajennense (sensu stricto). Parasites & Vectors, 9(1). https://doi.org/10.1186/s13071-016-1460-2
Martins, T. F., Onofrio, V. C., Barros-Battesti, D. M., & Labruna, M. B. (2010). Nymphs of the genus Amblyomma (Acari: Ixodidae) of Brazil: Descriptions, redescriptions, and identification key. Ticks and Tick-borne Diseases, 1(2), 75-99. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ttbdis.2010.03.002
Nasser, J. T., Lana, R. C., Silva, C. M. dos S., Lourenço, R. W., Cunha e Silva, D. C. da, & Donalísio, M. R. (2015). Urbanization of Brazilian spotted fever in a municipality of the southeastern region: Epidemiology and spatial distribution. Revista Brasileira de Epidemiologia, 18(2), 299-312. https://doi.org/10.1590/1980-5497201500020002
Nava, S., Venzal, J. M., González-Acuña, D., Martins, T. F., & Guglielmone, A. A. (2017). Ticks of the Southern Cone of America: Diagnosis, distribution, and hosts with taxonomy, ecology and sanitary importance. Academic Press.
Nieri-Bastos, F. A., Horta, M. C., Barros-Battesti, D. M., Moraes-Filho, J., Ramirez, D. G., Martins, T. F., & Labruna, M. B. (2016). Isolation of the pathogen Rickettsia sp. strain Atlantic rainforest from its presumed tick vector, Amblyomma ovale (Acari: Ixodidae), from two areas of Brazil. Journal of Medical Entomology, 53(4), 876-881. https://doi.org/10.1093/jme/tjw062
Nogueira, B. C. F., Campos, A. K., Muñoz-Leal, S., Pinter, A. & Martins, T. F. (2022). Soft and hard ticks (Parasitiformes: Ixodida) on humans: a review of Brazilian biomes and the impact of environmental change. Acta Tropica, 234. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.actatropica.2022.106598
Oliveira, S. V., Guimarães, J. N., Reckziegel, G. C., Neves, B. M. C., Araújo-Vilges, K. M., Fonseca, L. X., Pinna, F. V., Pereira, S. V. C., Caldas, E. P., Gazeta, G. S., & Gurgel-Gonçalves, R. (2016). An update on the epidemiological situation of spotted fever in Brazil. Journal of Venomous Animals and Toxins Including Tropical Diseases, 22(1). https://doi.org/10.1186/s40409-016-0077-4
Otomura, F. H., Truppel, J. H., Moraes Filho, J., Labruna, M. B., Rossoni, D. F., Massafera, R., Soccol, V. C., & Teodoro, U. (2016). Probability of occurrence of the Brazilian spotted fever in northeast of Paraná state, Brazil. Revista Brasileira de Parasitologia Veterinária, 25(4), 429-435. https://doi.org/10.1590/s1984-29612016060
Pacheco, R. C., Arzua, M., Nieri-Bastos, F. A., Moraes-Filho, J., Marcili, A., Richtzenhain, L. J., Barros-Battesti, D. M., & Labruna, M. B. (2012). Rickettsial infection in ticks (Acari: Ixodidae) collected on birds in southern Brazil. Journal of Medical Entomology 49(3), 710-716. https://doi.org/10.1603/me11217
Pinter, A., Dias, R. A., Gennari, S. M., & Labruna, M. B. (2004). Study of the seasonal dynamics, life cycle, and host specificity of Amblyomma aureolatum (Acari: Ixodidae). Journal of Medical Entomology, 41(3), 324-332. https://doi.org/10.1603/0022-2585-41.3.324
QGIS Development Team. (2022). QGIS Geographic Information System (Version 3.22) [Computer software]. Open Source Geospatial Foundation Project. https://qgis.org
R Core Team (2018). R: A language and environment for statistical computing. [Software]. R Foundation for Statistical Computing. http://www.R-project.org
Ribeiro, C. M., Costa, V. M., Carvalho, J. L. B., Mendes, R. G., Bastos, P. A. S., Katagiri, S., & Amaku, M. (2020). Brazilian spotted fever: A spatial analysis of human cases and vectors in the state of São Paulo, Brazil. Zoonoses and Public Health, 67(6), 701-710. https://doi.org/10.1111/zph.12742.
Soares, J. F., Soares, H. S., Barbieri, A. M., & Labruna, M. B. (2012). Experimental infection of the tick Amblyomma cajennense, Cayenne tick, with Rickettsia rickettsii, the agent of Rocky Mountain spotted fever. Medical and Veterinary Entomology, 26(2), 139-151. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-2915.2011.00982.x
Sohn-Hausner, N., Kmetiuk, L. B., Paula, W. V. de F.,Paula, L. G. F., Krawczak, F. S., & Biondo, A. W. (2024). One Health approach on Ehrlichia canis: Serosurvey of owners and dogs, molecular detection in ticks, and associated risk factors in tick-infested households of southern Brazil. Vector-Borne and Zoonotic Diseases, 24(6), 338-350. https://doi.org/10.1089/vbz.2023.0134
Souza, C. E., Camargo, L. B., Pinter, A., & Donalisio, M. R. (2016). High seroprevalence for Rickettsia rickettsii in equines suggests risk of human infection in silent areas for the Brazilian spotted fever. PLoS One, 11(4), e0153303. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0153303
Spolidorio, M. G., Labruna, M. B., Mantovani, E., Brandão, P. E., Richtzenhain, L. J. & Yoshinari, N. H. (2010). Novel spotted fever group rickettsiosis, Brazil. Emerging Infectious Diseases, 16(3), 521-523. https://doi.org/10.3201/eid1603.091338
Suzin, A., Silva, M. X., Tognolli, M. H., Vogliotti, A., Adami, S. F., Moraes, M. F. D., Nunes, P. H., & Szabó, M. P. J. (2022). Ticks on humans in an Atlantic rainforest preserved ecosystem in Brazil: Species, life stages, attachment sites, and temporal pattern of infestation. Ticks and Tick-Borne Diseases, 13(1). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ttbdis.2021.101862
Suzin, A., Vogliotti, A., Nunes, P. H., Barbieri, A. R. M., Labruna, M. B., & Szabó, M. P. J. (2020). Free-living ticks (Acari: Ixodidae) in the Iguaçu National Park, Brazil: Temporal dynamics and questing behavior on vegetation. Ticks and Tick-Borne Diseases, 11(5). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ttbdis.2020.101471
Szabó, M. P. J., Labruna, M. B., Castagnolli, K. C., Garcia, M. V., Pinter, A., Veronez, V. A., Magalhães, J. M., castro, M. B., & Vogliotti, A. (2006). Ticks (Acari: Ixodidae) parasitizing humans in an Atlantic rainforest reserve of Southeastern Brazil with notes on host suitability. Experimental and Applied Acarology, 39(3–4), 339-346. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10493-006-9013-6
Szabó, M. P. J., Pinter, A., & Labruna, M. B. (2013). Ecology, biology and distribution of spotted-fever tick vectors in Brazil. Frontiers in Cellular and Infection Microbiology, 3. https://doi.org/10.3389/fcimb.2013.00027
Tamekuni, K., Toledo, R. S., Silva Filho, M. F., Haydu, V. B., Pacheco, R. C., Labruna, M. B., Dumler, J. S., & Vidotto, O. (2011). Survey of Rickettsiae in humans, dogs, horses, and ticks in Northern Paraná, Brazil. Semina: Ciências Agrárias, 32(4), 1527-1538. https://doi.org/10.5433/1679-0359.2011v32n4p1527
Toledo, R. S., Tamekuni, K., Silva Filho, M. F., Haydu, V. B., Pacheco, R. C., Labruna, M. B., Dumler, J., S., & Vidotto, O. (2011b). Study of infection by Rickettsiae of the spotted fever group in humans and ticks in an urban park located in the City of Londrina, State of Paraná, Brazil. Revista da Sociedade Brasileira de Medicina Tropical, 44(3). https://doi.org/10.1590/s0037-86822011005000037
Toledo, R. S., Tamekuni, K., Silva Filho, M. F., Haydu, V. B., Barbieri, A. R. M., Hiltel, A. C., Pacheco, R. C., Labruna, M. B., Dumler, J. S., & Vidotto, O. (2011a). Infection by spotted fever Rickettsiae in people, dogs, horses, and ticks in Londrina, Paraná State, Brazil. Zoonoses and Public Health, 58(6), 416-423. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1863-2378.2010.01382.x
Valente, J. D. M., Kakimori, M. T. A., Silva, P. W., Arzua, M., Barros-Battesti, D. M., Saldanha, A., Martini, R., Lange, R. R., Martins, T. F., Vieira, T. S. W. J., Labruna, M. B., & Vieira, R. F. C. (2022). Retrospective and new records of hard ticks (Acari: Ixodidae) on wild animals from Paraná State, southern of Brazil. Systematic and Applied Acarology, 27(3), 460-472. https://doi.org/10.11158/saa.27.3.5
Valente, J. D. M., Silva, P. W., Arzua, M., Barros-Battesti, D. M., Martins, T. F., Silva, A. M., Vieira, T. S. W. J., Labruna, M. B., & Vieira, R. F. C. (2021). Records of ticks (Acari: Ixodidae) on humans and distribution of spotted-fever cases and its tick vectors in Paraná State, southern Brazil. Ticks and Tick-Borne Diseases, 11(6). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ttbdis.2020.101510
Copyright (c) 2025 Adriane Suzin, Nicole Geraldine de Paula Marques Witt, Otacílio Lopes de Souza da Paz, Larissa Warnavin (Autor)
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
DECLARAÇÃO DE ORIGINALIDADE E DIREITOS AUTORAIS
Declaro que o presente artigo é original, não tendo sido submetido à publicação em qualquer outro periódico nacional ou internacional, quer seja em parte ou em sua totalidade.
Os direitos autorais pertencem exclusivamente aos autores. Os direitos de licenciamento utilizados pelo periódico é a licença Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 (CC BY 4.0): são permitidos o compartilhamento (cópia e distribuição do material em qualqer meio ou formato) e adaptação (remix, transformação e criação de material a partir do conteúdo assim licenciado para quaisquer fins, inclusive comerciais.
Recomenda-se a leitura desse link para maiores informações sobre o tema: fornecimento de créditos e referências de forma correta, entre outros detalhes cruciais para uso adequado do material licenciado.
1.png)
3.png){kind=logo}
