Life and living outlook of people in hemodialitic treatment
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.4025/ciencuidsaude.v19i0.47394Keywords:
Renal rialysis, Qualitative research, Existentialism, NursingAbstract
Objective: to comprehend the prospect of life and living of people on hemodialysis. Method: qualitative research with phenomenological basis of Martin Heidegger, conducted with 15 people on hemodialysis, in a general hospital in the south of Minas Gerais, Brazil. A script was used to characterize the participants and the recorded interview. To elucidate the phenomenon, the steps of the phenomenological trajectory were developed using existentialism. Results: in view of Heidegger three categories emerged from the meaning units: The person on hemodialysis treatment: confrontations; social life: limitations and challenges; sick entity: possibilities and life perspective. The Being revealed difficulty in limiting the disease and treatment, since the choices go beyond his will; the importance of families and health professionals in overcoming dependence and appreciation as a social Being; and the expectation of the future is related to kidney transplantation. Final Considerations: it was possible to comprehend the vivency of the person undergoing hemodialysis treatment while an Being-there, Being-in-the-world and Being-to-others, remarking the strands of man as a project, a intentionality, potentialities and feasibility before the phenomenons disease, treatment and life.
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References
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21. Heidegger M. Sobre a essência da verdade. São Paulo: Nova Cultural, 1999.
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23. Manzi R. O que seria a consciência na fenomenologia heideggeriana. Griot. 2016;13(1):183-99. doi: https://doi.org/10.31977/grirfi.v13i1.690
24. Weyn KM. The existential phenomenology of Heidegger and the criticism of positive sciences. Em curso. 2015;(2):1-6.doi: http://dx.doi.org/10.4322/201511241644
25. Campos CGP, Mantovani MF, Nascimento MEB, Cassi CC. Social representations of illness among people with chronic kidney disease. Rev Gaúcha Enferm. 2015;36(2):106-112. doi: http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/1983-1447.2015.02.48183
2. Coutinho MPL, Costa FG. Depression and chronic renal failure: a socio-psychological analysis. Psicol Soc. 2015;27(2):449-459. doi: http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/1807-03102015v27n2p449
3. Pauletto MR, Beuter M, Thomé EGR, Girardon-Perlini NMO, Camponogara S, Timm AMB. Patients' perception for kidney transplantation on hemodialysis out of waiting list. Rev Enferm UFPE. 2016;10(4):1194-1201. doi: 10.5205/reuol.8464-74011-1-SM.1004201604
4. Cruz MRF, Salimena AMO, Souza IEO, Melo MCSC. Discovery of chronic kidney disease and everyday of hemodialysis. Cienc Cuid Saude. 2016;15(1):36-43. doi: https://doi.org/10.4025/cienccuidsaude.v15i1.25399
5. Braga TBM, Farinha MG. Em busca de sentido para a existência humana. Rev Abordagem Gestalt [Internet]. 2017 [citado em 10 abr 2018]; 23(1):65-73. Disponível em: http://pepsic.bvsalud.org/pdf/rag/v23n1/v23n1a08.pdf
6. Ministério da Saúde (BR). Conselho Nacional de Saúde. Resolução n. 466, de 12 de dezembro de 2012. Aprova diretrizes e normas regulamentadoras de pesquisas envolvendo seres humanos [Internet]. Brasília: Ministério da Saúde: 2012 [citado em 14 out 2019]. Disponível em: http://conselho.saude.gov.br/resolucoes/2012/Reso466.pdf
7. Minayo MCS. O desafio do conhecimento: pesquisa qualitativa em saúde. São Paulo: Hucitec: 2013.
8. Bastos CCBC. Qualitative research phenomenological basis and the analysis of the structure of the situated phenomenon: some contributions. Rev Pesqui Qual [Internet]. 2017 [citado em 22 nov 2018]; 5(9):442-451. Disponível em: https://editora.sepq.org.br/index.php/rpq/article/view/156/93
9. Marinho CLA, Oliveira JF, Borges JES, Fernandes FECV, Silva RS. Associação entre características sociodemográficas e qualidade de vida de pacientes renais crônicos em hemodiálise. Rev Cuid. 2018;9(1):2017-2029. doi: https://doi.org/10.15649/cuidarte.v9i1.483
10. Souza AM, Filipini CB, Rosado SR, Dázio EMR, Fava SMCL, Lima RS. Kidney transplantation: experience of men in hemodialysis entered on the waiting list. Rev Rene. 2015;16(1):11-20. doi: https://doi.org/10.15253/2175-6783.2015000100003
11. Nerbass FB, Correa D, Santos RG, Kruger TS, Sczip AC, Vieira MA, et al. Perceptions of hemodialysis patients about dietary and fluid restricions. J Bras Nefrol. 2017;39(2):154-161. doi: http://dx.doi.org/10.5935/0101-2800.20170031
12. Costa DM. Corpordeidade e existência em Heidegger. Rev Ideação. 2018;(38):147-158. doi: http://dx.doi.org/10.13102/ideac.v1i38.4289
13. Santos AG, Monteiro CFS, Nunes BMVT, Benício CDAV, Nogueira LT. The nursing care analyzed according the essence of the care of Martin Heidegger. Rev Cuba Enferm [Internet]. 2017 [citado em 29 set 2018];33(3). Disponível em: http://www.revenfermeria.sld.cu/index.php/enf/article/view/1529/295
14. Fleig M. Nat Hum [Internet]. 2003 [citado em 28 nov 2019];(1): 253-256. Disponível em: http://pepsic.bvsalud.org/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1517-24302003000100011&lng=pt&nrm=iso
15. Heidegger M. Princípios metafísicos de la logica. Espanha: Sintesis: 2009.
16. Torres JV. Angústia e desamparo numa perspectiva Heideggeriana. Rev Persp Filosófica [Internet]. 1999 [citado em 28 nov 2019];1(11). Disponível em: https://www3.ufpe.br/ppgfilosofia/images/pdf/pf11_artigo60001.pdf
17. Strieder LW. Authenticity of emancipation between Heidegger and Rodolfo Kusch. Rev Intern J Pil. 2015;6(1):191-201. doi: http://dx.doi.org/10.7443/problemata.v6i1.24249
18. Nascimento MEB, Mantovani MF, Oliveira DC. Care, disease and health: social representations among people on dialysis treatment. Texto & Contexto Enferm. 2018;27(1):1-10. doi: http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/0104-07072018003290016
19. Franco de Sá A. Between anxiety and pain: a dialogue between Martin Heidegger and Ernst Jünger. Nat Hum [Internet]. 2016 [citado em 11 dez 2019];18(1):144-156. Available from: http://pepsic.bvsalud.org/pdf/nh/v18n1/v18n1a08.pdf
20. Oliveira APB, Schmidt DB, Amatneeks TM, Santos JC, Cavallet LHR, Michel RB. Quality of life in hemodialysys patients and the relationship with mortality, hospitalizations and poor treatment adherence. J Bras Nefrol. 2016;34(4):411-420.doi: http://dx.doi.org/10.5935/0101-2800.20160066
21. Heidegger M. Sobre a essência da verdade. São Paulo: Nova Cultural, 1999.
22. Oliveira VA, Schwartz E, Soares MC, Santos BP, Viegas AC, Lecce TM. Limits and possibilities daily post illness for women witch chronic kidney disease on hemodialysis. Rev Enferm UFPI [Internet]. 2015 [citado em 11 nov 2018];4(2):76-77. Disponível em: http://www.ojs.ufpi.br/index.php/reufpi/article/viewFile/3225/pdf
23. Manzi R. O que seria a consciência na fenomenologia heideggeriana. Griot. 2016;13(1):183-99. doi: https://doi.org/10.31977/grirfi.v13i1.690
24. Weyn KM. The existential phenomenology of Heidegger and the criticism of positive sciences. Em curso. 2015;(2):1-6.doi: http://dx.doi.org/10.4322/201511241644
25. Campos CGP, Mantovani MF, Nascimento MEB, Cassi CC. Social representations of illness among people with chronic kidney disease. Rev Gaúcha Enferm. 2015;36(2):106-112. doi: http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/1983-1447.2015.02.48183
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Published
2020-02-13
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Life and living outlook of people in hemodialitic treatment. (2020). Ciência, Cuidado E Saúde, 19. https://doi.org/10.4025/ciencuidsaude.v19i0.47394
