Life and living outlook of people in hemodialitic treatment
Abstract
Objective: to comprehend the prospect of life and living of people on hemodialysis. Method: qualitative research with phenomenological basis of Martin Heidegger, conducted with 15 people on hemodialysis, in a general hospital in the south of Minas Gerais, Brazil. A script was used to characterize the participants and the recorded interview. To elucidate the phenomenon, the steps of the phenomenological trajectory were developed using existentialism. Results: in view of Heidegger three categories emerged from the meaning units: The person on hemodialysis treatment: confrontations; social life: limitations and challenges; sick entity: possibilities and life perspective. The Being revealed difficulty in limiting the disease and treatment, since the choices go beyond his will; the importance of families and health professionals in overcoming dependence and appreciation as a social Being; and the expectation of the future is related to kidney transplantation. Final Considerations: it was possible to comprehend the vivency of the person undergoing hemodialysis treatment while an Being-there, Being-in-the-world and Being-to-others, remarking the strands of man as a project, a intentionality, potentialities and feasibility before the phenomenons disease, treatment and life.
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