Repercussions of the COVID-19 pandemic in the assistance to the parturient woman: nursing gaze
Abstract
Objetivo: identificar as repercussões da pandemia da COVID-19 na assistência à parturiente pelo olhar da enfermagem. Método: pesquisa qualitativa com profissionais de enfermagem atuantes em centro obstétrico de um hospital-escola do Paraná, realizada por meio de entrevistas semiestruturadas, por WhatsApp, entre maio e julho de 2020, com análise de conteúdo temática. Resultados: evidenciaram-se mudanças no fluxo de atendimento obstétrico, com ambiente exclusivo para gestantes com suspeita de infecção viral, e influência na via de parto. Houve retrocessos na assistência obstétrica, dificuldades no acesso a informações sobre o parto e nascimento devido à suspensão dos grupos de gestantes. A ausência do acompanhante no período parturitivo comprometeu o estado emocional das parturientes e elevou os sentimentos de ansiedade, tristeza e insegurança das mulheres. Para suporte emocional às parturientes, foram utilizadas estratégias para a aproximação da família, como o uso de chamadas por vídeo do celular. Os profissionais de enfermagem realizaram um cuidado sensível e empático, embora com aumento da demanda de trabalho e cercados de medo da contaminação viral. Considerações finais: adequações institucionais foram realizadas, novas demandas de assistência precisaram ser atendidas pelos profissionais de enfermagem, concomitante ao retrocesso de outras, aumentando os desafios para planejar e realizar a assistência à parturiente.
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References
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