Massification of women's artistic gymnastics in Brazil: An analysis of participations in the national tournament

Abstract

The study aimed to analyze participation in the National Women’s Artistic Gymnastics Tournament, considering the presence of different regions and federative units, the number of gymnasts, and the age groups of the participants. We employed a documentary research approach, based on registration lists and competition results from the 2019 to 2024 editions. The results indicate a continuous growth in the event, led by the Southeast and Midwest regions, while the North and Northeast regions showed the lowest participation rates. Nonetheless, the analysis of participation over the years reveals a marked increase in these regions. The data also point to lower participation rates in the junior and senior categories. Finally, new research directions are proposed to address challenges and optimize opportunities for the development of the sport in Brazil.