Análise da qualidade de vida de idosos praticantes do Método Pilates: há influência de fatores sociodemográficos e de saúde?

Amanda  Tami Kuroda Colevate; Aliny  Lima Santos; Renato  Augusto Mariotto; Cleidson Colares Batista; Eduardo  Quadros da Silva; José Roberto Andrade do Nascimento Júnior; Natalia Quevedo dos Santos; Daniel Vicentini de Oliveira

doi:10.4025/arqmudi.v30i1.77659

Amanda Tami Kuroda Colevate Universidade Cesumar Maringá, PR, Brasil. https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6487-2954
Aliny Lima Santos Universidade Estadual de Maringá Maringá, PR, Brasil. https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4392-4452
Renato Augusto Mariotto Universidade Cesumar. Maringá, PR, Brasil. https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9294-388X
Cleidson Colares Batista Universidade Cesumar. Maringá, PR, Brasil. https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0799-1946
Eduardo Quadros da Silva Universidade Cesumar. Maringá, PR, Brasil. https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5041-993X
José Roberto Andrade do Nascimento Júnior Universidade da Força Aérea, Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brasil. https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7553-7625
Natalia Quevedo dos Santos Universidade Cesumar. Maringá, PR, Brasil. https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9338-1962
Daniel Vicentini de Oliveira Universidade Estadual de Maringá Maringá, PR, Brasil. https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0272-9773

DOI: https://doi.org/10.4025/arqmudi.v30i1.77659

Keywords: Aging, Quality of Life, Exercise Therapy

Abstract

Objective: to analyze the quality of life (QoL) of older adults practicing Pilates and identify associated sociodemographic and health factors. Methods: a cross-sectional study was conducted with 71 older adults using the WHOQOL-bref and WHOQOL-Old instruments. Results: significant differences were observed in the autonomy (p = 0.039) and intimacy (p = 0.001) facets by marital status; in all domains, as well as autonomy (p = 0.040) and past, present, and future activities (p = 0.020) facets, by self-perceived health; in the physical (p = 0.007) and self-evaluation (p = 0.014) domains by medication use; and in the past, present, and future activities facet (p = 0.014) by practice duration. Conclusion: marital status, self-perceived health, medication use, and practice duration influence the QoL of older adults practicing Pilates, highlighting the importance of individualized approaches.

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Author Biography

Daniel Vicentini de Oliveira, Universidade Estadual de Maringá Maringá, PR, Brasil.

Graduado em Educação física

Graduado em Fisioterapia

Especialista em Anatomia Funcional

Especialista em Gerontologia

Mestre em Promoção de saúde

Doutorando em Gerontologia (UNICAMP)

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