Health care of elderly people with disabilities living in rural settings: perspective of community agents

Keywords: Elderly, Rural health, Community Health Workers, Disabled people, Nursing research

Abstract

Objective: to apprehend the perspective of Community Agents on health care of elderly people with disabilities living in rural settings. Method: quantitative-qualitative study, whose data collection was initially performed with 276 people with disabilities living in rural settings, through questionnaires applied from August 2018 to July 2019. From this total, only the elderly were selected to be part of the cut of this research, totaling a sample of 54 individuals. After analyzing the quantitative data through a statistical program, 18 Community Health Agents who assisted these elderly in their micro rural areas were interviewed. The interviews were conducted from July to August 2021, analyzed by the Thematic Content Analysis. Results: it was possible to verify the presence of chronic diseases in the elderly, in addition to dependence on public health services, far from homes. The Community Health Agents reported their actions of attention to the elderly with disabilities, highlighting the importance of the collaboration of the multidisciplinary team to meet this population. Conclusion: it appears that the care to this population stratum, in rural communities, focuses on the Community Health Agent, indicating the need for new research on the subject

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Author Biographies

Pollyana Stefanello Gandin, Universidade Federal de Santa Maria

Nurse. Master's Student of the Graduate Program in Health and Rurality at the Federal University of Santa Maria (UFSM), Palmeira das Missões campus, RS. Brazil.

Marta Cocco da Costa, Universidade Federal de Santa Maria

Nurse. PhD in Nursing. Professor at the UFSM, Palmeira das Missões campus, RS. Brazil.

Andressa de Andrade, Universidade Federal de Santa Maria

Nurse. PhD in Health Sciences. Professor at the UFSM, Palmeira das Missões campus, RS. Brazil.

Leila Mariza Hildebrandt, Universidade Federal de Santa Maria

Nurse. Doctor of Science. Professor at the UFSM, Palmeira das Missões campus, RS.Brazil.

Jaqueline Arboit, Universidade Federal de Santa Maria

Nurse. PhD in Nursing. Professor at the UFSM, Palmeira das Missões campus, RS. Brazil.

Alice do Carmo Jahn, Universidade Federal de Santa Maria

Nurse. Doctor of Science. Professor at the UFSM, Palmeira das Missões campus, RS. Brazil.

Yasmin Sabrina Costa, Hospital Divina Providência de Frederico Westphalen

Nurse. Hospital Divina Providência of Frederico Westphalen, RS.Brazil.

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Published
2023-04-05
How to Cite
Gandin, P. S., Costa, M. C. da, de Andrade, A., Hildebrandt, L. M., Arboit, J., Jahn, A. do C., & Costa, Y. S. (2023). Health care of elderly people with disabilities living in rural settings: perspective of community agents. Ciência, Cuidado E Saúde, 22. https://doi.org/10.4025/ciencuidsaude.v22i0.65777
Section
Original articles