ITINERARIO DE LA FAMILIA PARA OBTENER EL DIAGNÓSTICO DEL NIÑO CON NECESIDADES ESPECIALES DE SALUD
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.4025/ciencuidsaude.v21i0.58689Palabras clave:
Niños, Tecnologías, Familia, Enfermedad Crónica, EnfermeríaResumen
Objetivo: conocer el itinerario recorrido por la familia para la obtención del diagnóstico del niño con necesidades especiales de salud. Método: se realizó estudio cualitativo en una unidad de hospitalización pediátrica del sur de Brasil. Se utilizó como referencial metodológico la GroundedTheory. Participaron 16 familiares cuidadores. Los datos fueron recolectados en 2019 por entrevistas y sometidos a la codificación abierta y axial. Resultados: las familias recorrieron un largo itinerario hasta la recepción del diagnóstico del niño: detectaron alteraciones en su estado general; realizaron diversos exámenes; desconfiaron del diagnóstico por tener ya otros con el mismo en la familia; recibieron informaciones de los profesionales de la salud acerca de los cuidados necesarios y de los servicios especializados para su tratamiento; presentaron miedo, pánico y negación; y valoraron la fe en Dios en la esperanza de la mejora del niño. Consideraciones finales: el enfermero necesita desarrollar un proceso educativo con la familia para que ella se sienta preparada y capaz de cuidar a esos niños.
Descargas
Los datos de descarga aún no están disponibles.
Referencias
1. Crisostomo KN, Grossi FRS, Souza RS. The social representations of maternity for mothers of children with disabilities. Rev. Psicol. Saúde. 2019; 11(3):79-96. DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.20435/pssa.v0i0.608
2. Xavier DM, Gomes GC, Cesar-Vaz MR. Meanings assigned by families about children’s chronic disease diagnosis. Rev. Bras. Enferm. 2020; 73(2):e20180742. DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/0034-7167-2018-0742
3. Nascimento IP, Gomes RM, Vieira SNS, Guedes TP, Santana GJ, Silva FN. Vírus zika e microcefalia: a mãe frente o diagnóstico do filho. Rev. InterScientia.2019; 7(1):54-65. Available from: https://periodicos.unipe.br/index.php/interscientia/article/view/918/614.
4. McPherson M, Arango P, Fox H, Lauver C, McManus M, Newacheck PW. et al. A new definition of children with special health care needs. Pediatrics. 1998; 102(1):137-40. DOI: 10.1542/peds.102.1.137.
5. Santos VT, Minayo MCS. Mothers who care for technology-dependent children in home care. Physis. 2020; 30(4):e300406. DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/S0103-73312020300406.
6. Carvalho MSN, Menezes LA, Cruz Filho AD, Maciel, CMP. Desospitalização de crianças com condições crônicas complexas: perspectivas e desafios. Rio de Janeiro: Editora Valentina; 2019.
7. Viera JTS, Damasceno JG, Leão CDA, Santos ASF. Family approach in care of chronic health conditions. Rev. Univ. Vale Rio Verde. 2018; 16(2):1. DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.5892/ruvrd.v16i2.4471.g10951268
8. Arrué AM, Neves ET, Magnago TSBS, Cabral IE, Gama SGN, Hökerberg YHM. Translation and adaptation of the Children with Special Health Care Needs Screener to Brazilian Portuguese. Cad. Saúde Pública. 2016; 32(6):e00130215. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1590/0102-311X00130215
9.Lopes ACC, Nóbrega VM, Matias M, Annanda FMB, Ramalho ELR, Collet N. Healthcare to youth with chronic illness. Rev. Fam., Ciclos Vida Saúde Contexto Soc. 2020; 2. Available from: https://www.redalyc.org/articulo.oa?id=497965721002
10. Neres LO, Santos HES, Melo KSB, Oliveira SR. Challenges of the nursing team in the family approach to children in palliative care. Brazilian J of Development. 2022; 8(3): 20063-76. DOI: 10.34117/bjdv8n3-282
11. Luz RO, Pieszak GM, Arrué AM, Gomes GC, Neves ET, Rodrigues AP. Therapeutic itinerary of families of children with special health needs Rev Rene. 2019; 20:e33937.DOI: 10.15253/2175-6783.20192033937
12. Alves Delmiro, A. R. da C., Acioli Gomes Pimenta, E., Medeiros da Nóbrega, V., Teixeira Bento Fernandes, L., & Cavalcanti Barros, G. Equipe multiprofissional no preparo para a alta hospitalar de crianças com condições crônicas. Ciênc. Cuid. Saúde. 2020; 19. DOI: https://doi.org/10.4025/ciencuidsaude.v19i0.50418
13. Santos MR, Wiegand DL, Sá NN, Misko MD, Szylit R. From hospitalization to grief: meanings parents assign to their relationships with pediatric oncology professional. Rev Esc Enferm USP. 2019;53:e03521. DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/S1980-220X2018049603521
14. Streubert HJ, Carpenter DR. Ethnographic research approach. In: Qualitative reseach in nursing. Philadelphia: J.B. Lippincott; 1995.
15. Strauss A, Corbin J. Bases de la investigación cualitativa: técnicas y procedimientos para desarrollar la teoría fundamentada. Medelin: Universidad de Antioquia, Facultad de Enfermería; 2002. Available from: https://books.google.com.br/books/about/Bases_de_la_investigaci%C3%B3n_cualitativa.html?hl=es&id=TmgvTb4tiR8C&redir_esc=y
16. Conselho Nacional de Saúde (Brasil). Resolução nº. 466, de 12 de dezembro de 2012. Diretrizes e normas regulamentadoras de pesquisas envolvendo seres humanos. Diário Oficial da União 13 jun 2013; Seção 1.
17. Souza MHN, Nóbrega VM, N Collet. Social network of children with cronic disease: knowledge and practice of nursing. Rev. Bras. Enferm. 2020; 73(2):e20180371. DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/0034-7167-2018-0371
18. Aureliano WA. Family Therapeutic Trajectories: rare hereditary diseases involving long-term suffering. Ciênc. Saúde Colet. 2018; 23(2):369-80. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1590/1413-81232018232.21832017
19. Siqueira CSS, Reis AT, Pacheco STA. Models of care for families of technology-dependent children in a hospital context . Rev. Enferm. UERJ (Online) . 2017; 25:1-6. DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.12957/reuerj.2017.27529
20. Pinto MMPS, Coutinho SED, Collet N. Chronic illness in childhood and attention from health services. Ciênc. Cuid. Saúde . 2016; 15(3):498-506. DOI: 10.4025/cienccuidsaude.v15i3.28575
21. Freitag VL, Milbrath VM, Schneider FVM, Lange C. The impact of the diagnosis of cerebral palsy to the family: integrative review J. Nurs. Health. 2017; 7(1):89-100. DOI: https:://doi.org/10.15210/JONAH.V7I1.6064
22. Oliveira CM, Marques JPC, Machado WD, Gomes DM, Freitas CASL, Silva MAM., Albuquerque IMN. Cuidado a famílias com pessoas em condições crônicas na atenção primária à saúde: revisão integrativa. Ciênc. Cuid. Saúde. 2020; 20. https://doi.org/10.4025/ciencuidsaude.v20i0.54403
23. Liboni LS, Leite E, Sacramento FCR, Oliveira RFR, Correa CF. Social impact of a child with cerebral palsy in the life of a family caregiver. R. Enferm. UFJF. 2018;4(1): 39-50. Available from: https://periodicos.ufjf.br/index.php/enfermagem/article/view/14015/7514.
24. Genovesi FF, Ferrari RAP. Maternal experience front the your child's cancer treatment. Rev. Urug. Enferm.2015; 10(1):11-21. Available from: http://rue.fenf.edu.uy/index.php/rue/article/view/3/2.
25. Viana IS, Silva LF, Cursino EG, Conceição DS, Goes FGB, Moraes JRMM. Educacional encounter of nursing and the relative of children with special health care needs. Texto & Contexto Enferm. 2018; 27(3):e5720016. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1590/0104-070720180005720016
2. Xavier DM, Gomes GC, Cesar-Vaz MR. Meanings assigned by families about children’s chronic disease diagnosis. Rev. Bras. Enferm. 2020; 73(2):e20180742. DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/0034-7167-2018-0742
3. Nascimento IP, Gomes RM, Vieira SNS, Guedes TP, Santana GJ, Silva FN. Vírus zika e microcefalia: a mãe frente o diagnóstico do filho. Rev. InterScientia.2019; 7(1):54-65. Available from: https://periodicos.unipe.br/index.php/interscientia/article/view/918/614.
4. McPherson M, Arango P, Fox H, Lauver C, McManus M, Newacheck PW. et al. A new definition of children with special health care needs. Pediatrics. 1998; 102(1):137-40. DOI: 10.1542/peds.102.1.137.
5. Santos VT, Minayo MCS. Mothers who care for technology-dependent children in home care. Physis. 2020; 30(4):e300406. DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/S0103-73312020300406.
6. Carvalho MSN, Menezes LA, Cruz Filho AD, Maciel, CMP. Desospitalização de crianças com condições crônicas complexas: perspectivas e desafios. Rio de Janeiro: Editora Valentina; 2019.
7. Viera JTS, Damasceno JG, Leão CDA, Santos ASF. Family approach in care of chronic health conditions. Rev. Univ. Vale Rio Verde. 2018; 16(2):1. DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.5892/ruvrd.v16i2.4471.g10951268
8. Arrué AM, Neves ET, Magnago TSBS, Cabral IE, Gama SGN, Hökerberg YHM. Translation and adaptation of the Children with Special Health Care Needs Screener to Brazilian Portuguese. Cad. Saúde Pública. 2016; 32(6):e00130215. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1590/0102-311X00130215
9.Lopes ACC, Nóbrega VM, Matias M, Annanda FMB, Ramalho ELR, Collet N. Healthcare to youth with chronic illness. Rev. Fam., Ciclos Vida Saúde Contexto Soc. 2020; 2. Available from: https://www.redalyc.org/articulo.oa?id=497965721002
10. Neres LO, Santos HES, Melo KSB, Oliveira SR. Challenges of the nursing team in the family approach to children in palliative care. Brazilian J of Development. 2022; 8(3): 20063-76. DOI: 10.34117/bjdv8n3-282
11. Luz RO, Pieszak GM, Arrué AM, Gomes GC, Neves ET, Rodrigues AP. Therapeutic itinerary of families of children with special health needs Rev Rene. 2019; 20:e33937.DOI: 10.15253/2175-6783.20192033937
12. Alves Delmiro, A. R. da C., Acioli Gomes Pimenta, E., Medeiros da Nóbrega, V., Teixeira Bento Fernandes, L., & Cavalcanti Barros, G. Equipe multiprofissional no preparo para a alta hospitalar de crianças com condições crônicas. Ciênc. Cuid. Saúde. 2020; 19. DOI: https://doi.org/10.4025/ciencuidsaude.v19i0.50418
13. Santos MR, Wiegand DL, Sá NN, Misko MD, Szylit R. From hospitalization to grief: meanings parents assign to their relationships with pediatric oncology professional. Rev Esc Enferm USP. 2019;53:e03521. DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/S1980-220X2018049603521
14. Streubert HJ, Carpenter DR. Ethnographic research approach. In: Qualitative reseach in nursing. Philadelphia: J.B. Lippincott; 1995.
15. Strauss A, Corbin J. Bases de la investigación cualitativa: técnicas y procedimientos para desarrollar la teoría fundamentada. Medelin: Universidad de Antioquia, Facultad de Enfermería; 2002. Available from: https://books.google.com.br/books/about/Bases_de_la_investigaci%C3%B3n_cualitativa.html?hl=es&id=TmgvTb4tiR8C&redir_esc=y
16. Conselho Nacional de Saúde (Brasil). Resolução nº. 466, de 12 de dezembro de 2012. Diretrizes e normas regulamentadoras de pesquisas envolvendo seres humanos. Diário Oficial da União 13 jun 2013; Seção 1.
17. Souza MHN, Nóbrega VM, N Collet. Social network of children with cronic disease: knowledge and practice of nursing. Rev. Bras. Enferm. 2020; 73(2):e20180371. DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/0034-7167-2018-0371
18. Aureliano WA. Family Therapeutic Trajectories: rare hereditary diseases involving long-term suffering. Ciênc. Saúde Colet. 2018; 23(2):369-80. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1590/1413-81232018232.21832017
19. Siqueira CSS, Reis AT, Pacheco STA. Models of care for families of technology-dependent children in a hospital context . Rev. Enferm. UERJ (Online) . 2017; 25:1-6. DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.12957/reuerj.2017.27529
20. Pinto MMPS, Coutinho SED, Collet N. Chronic illness in childhood and attention from health services. Ciênc. Cuid. Saúde . 2016; 15(3):498-506. DOI: 10.4025/cienccuidsaude.v15i3.28575
21. Freitag VL, Milbrath VM, Schneider FVM, Lange C. The impact of the diagnosis of cerebral palsy to the family: integrative review J. Nurs. Health. 2017; 7(1):89-100. DOI: https:://doi.org/10.15210/JONAH.V7I1.6064
22. Oliveira CM, Marques JPC, Machado WD, Gomes DM, Freitas CASL, Silva MAM., Albuquerque IMN. Cuidado a famílias com pessoas em condições crônicas na atenção primária à saúde: revisão integrativa. Ciênc. Cuid. Saúde. 2020; 20. https://doi.org/10.4025/ciencuidsaude.v20i0.54403
23. Liboni LS, Leite E, Sacramento FCR, Oliveira RFR, Correa CF. Social impact of a child with cerebral palsy in the life of a family caregiver. R. Enferm. UFJF. 2018;4(1): 39-50. Available from: https://periodicos.ufjf.br/index.php/enfermagem/article/view/14015/7514.
24. Genovesi FF, Ferrari RAP. Maternal experience front the your child's cancer treatment. Rev. Urug. Enferm.2015; 10(1):11-21. Available from: http://rue.fenf.edu.uy/index.php/rue/article/view/3/2.
25. Viana IS, Silva LF, Cursino EG, Conceição DS, Goes FGB, Moraes JRMM. Educacional encounter of nursing and the relative of children with special health care needs. Texto & Contexto Enferm. 2018; 27(3):e5720016. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1590/0104-070720180005720016
Descargas
Publicado
2022-11-07
Número
Sección
Articulo originale
Cómo citar
ITINERARIO DE LA FAMILIA PARA OBTENER EL DIAGNÓSTICO DEL NIÑO CON NECESIDADES ESPECIALES DE SALUD. (2022). Ciência, Cuidado E Saúde, 21. https://doi.org/10.4025/ciencuidsaude.v21i0.58689
