Lost on Mars: the meanings of fiction building possibilities for teaching Natural Sciences

Authors

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.4025/rvc.v3i2.66201

Keywords:

Science Teaching, Women in Astronomy, Astronomy History, Feminist Epistemology, Actor-Network Theory

Abstract

The use of the History and Philosophy of Science in Science Teaching and, mainly, in the training of undergraduates who will teach science allows for critical development about the construction and Nature of Science, reducing the possibility of distorted views of scientific practice. With this in mind, this work aims to propose a didactic sequence in which the establishment of the Period-Luminosity Relation (RPL) is discussed and as its creator, Henrietta Leavitt appears throughout the history of Astronomy. Henrietta Leavitt was a woman who worked as a calculator at the Astronomical Observatory of Harvard University between the late 1800s and the early 20th century. In this role, she arrived at RPL in 1912. Several astronomers have used this concept in several studies in Astronomy. The improvement of the RPL allowed estimating the size of the Universe and that it is expanding. Considering the existing social relations in this historical episode, the didactic sequence was based on the feminist epistemological theory of Londa Schienbinger and the Actor-Network Theory of Bruno Latour.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

Author Biographies

Bárbara de Almeida Silvério, Universidade Estadual do Centro-Oeste - Unicentro

Graduated in Physics from the Central-West State University.

Camila Maria Sitko, Universidade Tecnológica Federal do Paraná - UTPR

She has a PhD in Science Teaching and Mathematics Education from the State University of Londrina, in the area of ​​History and Philosophy of Science.

Silvia F. de Mendonça Figueirôa, Universidade Estadual de Campinas - UNICAMP

Geologist from the University of São Paulo (1981), master's degree (1987) and doctorate (1992) in Social History from the University of São Paulo, both in the specialty of History of Sciences. She obtained her professorship in 2001 at the State University of Campinas and became a full professor in 2006. Her post-doctorate was at the Center Alexandre Koyré d'Histoire des Sciences et des Techniques (France, 2002). From 1987 until 2013 she was a professor at the Geosciences Institute at UNICAMP, where she held the position of Director (2009-2013).

References

ARCHILA, Pablo Antonio. Using History and Philosophy of Science to Promote Students´ Argumentation. Science & Education, v. 24, n. 9-10, p. 1201-1226, nov. 2015.

BAGDONAS, A.; ZANETIC, J.; GURGEL, I. Controvérsias sobre a natureza da ciência como enfoque curricular para o ensino da fí­sica: o ensino de história da cosmologia por meio de um jogo didático. Revista Brasileira de História da Ciência, Rio de Janeiro, v. 7, n. 2, p. 242-260, jul-dez. 2014.

BEJARANO, Nelson Rui Ribas; ADURIZ-BRAVO, Agustí­n; BONFIM, Carolina Santos. Natureza da Ciência (NOS): para além do consenso. Ciência & Educação, Bauru, v. 25, n. 4, p. 967-982, out. 2019.

CALLON, Michel; LATOUR, Bruno. La science telle qu´elle se fait. Paris: Editions La D´ecouverte, 1991.

GIL-PÉREZ, Daniel; MONTORO, Isabel Fernández; ALíS, Jaime Carrascosa; CACHAPUZ, António; PRAIA, João. Para uma imagem não deformada do trabalho cientí­fico. Revista Ciência e Educação, Bauru, v. 7, n. 2, p. 125-153, 2001.

GOODAY, Graeme; LYNCH, John M.; WILSON, Kenneth G.; BARSKY, Constance K. Does Science Education Need the History of Science? Isis, Starkville, v. 99, n. 2, p. 322-330, jun. 2008.

JOHNSON, George. Miss Leavitt´s Stars. 1 ed. Nova York: Atlas Books, 2005.

LATOUR, Bruno. A Esperança de Pandora: ensaios sobre a realidade dos estudos cientí­ficos. Tradução de Gilson Cesar Cardoso de Sousa. São Paulo: Editora Unesp, 2017.

LATOUR, Bruno. Reagregando o social: Uma introdução í  Teoria Ator-Rede. Tradução de Gilson Cesar Cardoso de Sousa. São Paulo: Edusc, 2012.

LEAVITT, Henrietta Swan, PICKERING, Edward. Circular 173: Periods of 25 Variable Stars in the Small Magellanic Cloud. Harvard Observatory - Cambridge: 1912.

LEAVITT, Henrietta Swan. 1777 variables in the Magallanic Clouds. Cambridge: 1908.

MATTHEWS, Michael R. História, filosofia e ensino de ciências: a tendência atual de reaproximação. Caderno Catarinense de Ensino de Fí­sica, Florianópolis, v. 12, n. 3, p. 164- 214, dez. 1995.

SCHIEBINGER, Londa. O feminismo mudou a ciência? Bauru: EDUSC, 2001. 384 p. SHAPLEY, Harlow. Sixth paper: on the determination of distances of globular clusters. Astronomical Society of the Pacific, Mount Wilson Solar Observatory, p. 89-124, 1917.

SOBEL, Dava. The Glass Universe: How the ladies of the Harvard Observatory took the measure of the stars. Nova York: Penguin Random House LLC, 2016.

Published

2022-12-07

How to Cite

Silvério, B. de A., Sitko, C. M., & Figueirôa, S. F. de M. (2022). Lost on Mars: the meanings of fiction building possibilities for teaching Natural Sciences. Vitruvian Cogitationes, 3(2), 114–125. https://doi.org/10.4025/rvc.v3i2.66201

Issue

Section

Artigos