Vertebrate road kill survey on a highway in southern Brazil

Authors

  • Luiz Liberato Costa Corrêa Universidade do Vale do Rio dos Sinos Author
  • Darliane Evangelho Silva Centro Universitário Univates Author
  • Stefan Vilges de Oliveira Universidade de Brasília Author
  • Júlia Victória Grohmann Finger Universidade do Vale do Rio dos Sinos Author
  • César Rodrigo dos Santos Universidade do Vale do Rio dos Sinos Author
  • Maria Virginia Petry Universidade do Vale do Rio dos Sinos Author

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.4025/actascibiolsci.v39i2.33788

Keywords:

mortality, wildlife, Rio Grande do Sul.

Abstract

 

Highways are a major factor acting in the decline of several wildlife populations. Impact occurs due to the continuous flow of motor vehicles over tracks and collision with animals using the same area. This study aimed to list road killed wild vertebrates found in highways in the Pampa Biome, state of Rio Grande do Sul, over an entire year. The taxa found (amphibians, reptiles, birds and mammals) were identified to species level and their frequency of occurrence was seasonally registered. Along 2,160 km, we found 318 road killed individuals, totaling 65 species. This number represents an average of 0.147 road killed specimens by kilometer (that is, 1 individual each 7 km). Of these, seven species are under threat of extinction in the state of Rio Grande do Sul. We also found a seasonal pattern among road kills, in which the highest number of road killed animals was registered in the summer and spring months. These results contribute to increase knowledge about which species are most impacted by road kill on highways of the Pampa Biome. Such data can be used as an indicator for the implementation of measures by competent bodies to mitigate impacts of highways in the state of Rio Grande do Sul.

 

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Author Biographies

  • Luiz Liberato Costa Corrêa, Universidade do Vale do Rio dos Sinos
    GRADUAÇÃO EM CIÊNCIAS BIOLÓGICAS, MESTRE EM AMBIENTE E DESENVOLVIMENTO, DOUTORANDO EM BIOLOGIA.
  • Darliane Evangelho Silva, Centro Universitário Univates

    GRADUAÇÃO EM CIÊNCIAS BIOLÓGICAS, MESTRE E DOUTORANDA EM AMBIENTE E DESENVOLVIMENTO.

  • Stefan Vilges de Oliveira, Universidade de Brasília
    GRADUAÇÃO EM CIÊNCIAS BIOLÓGICAS, MESTRE E  DOUTORANDO EM MEDICINA TROPICAL.
  • Júlia Victória Grohmann Finger, Universidade do Vale do Rio dos Sinos
    GRADUANDA EM CIÊNCIAS BIOLÓGICAS
  • César Rodrigo dos Santos, Universidade do Vale do Rio dos Sinos

    GRADUAÇÃO EM CIÊNCIAS BIOLÓGICAS, MESTRANDO EM BIOLOGIA.

  • Maria Virginia Petry, Universidade do Vale do Rio dos Sinos
    GRADUAÇÃO EM CIÊNCIAS BIOLÓGICAS, ESPECIALISTA EM ZOOLOGIA, METRE E DOUTORA EM BIOCIÊNCIAS.

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Additional Files

Published

2017-06-16

Issue

Section

Ecologia Terrestre

How to Cite

Vertebrate road kill survey on a highway in southern Brazil. (2017). Acta Scientiarum. Biological Sciences, 39(2), 219-225. https://doi.org/10.4025/actascibiolsci.v39i2.33788

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