On the capitalisation of schools in England
Palavras-chave:
privatização
Resumo
This article outlines some ideas that can be used in a project of educational subversion that seeks to relate particular educational phenomena to the constitution of capitalist society. These phenomena are elements of what I have previously (RIKOWSKI, 2003b; 2005c) called the ‘business takeover of schools’. Indeed, I have never really provided a sustained account of what I mean by this term, and how it relates to other concepts such as privatisation and commodification. Thus, I shall do so now in the context of certain developments in the schools system in England – which has been an interest of mine since 1997.
Downloads
Não há dados estatísticos.
Referências
AOL NEWS. Hospital Exports Jobs to India, AOL News, 15th April, 2006 at:
http://channels.aolsvc.co.uk/news/article.adp?id=20060415155709990001
BALL, S.. Education for Sale! The Commodification of Everything? King’s Annual Education Lecture, King’s College London, 17th June, 2004.
BALL, S. Privatising education, privatising education policy, privatising educational research: network governance and the ‘competition state’. Journal of Education Policy, v. 24, n. 1, p. 83-99, 2009.
BARRETT, N.. Mass movement beats back neo-liberalism. Socialist Worker, 15th April, p.5, 2006.
BARRY, K.; WEERTH, M. Our Life and Times: French Youth Protest, News & Letters, v. 51, n. 2, April/May, p.12, 2006.
BOONE, J., Further education colleges to focus on employer needs, Financial Times, 28th March, p. 2, 2006.
CLARKE, S. The Neoliberal Theory of Society, in: A. Saad-Filho & D. Johnston (Eds.) Neoliberalism: A Critical Reader, London: Pluto Press, 2005.
COLES, J. Illusions of Choice: Fractures and Points for Intervention – New Labour’s Education Project, a paper presented at the Workshop on Education and the Knowledge-Based Economy, Institute for Advanced Studies, Lancaster University, p. 19-20, January, 2006.
CURTIS, P. Public services white paper suggests drive for change is slowing down, The Guardian, 12th July, p.12, 2011.
DfES. Further Education: Raising Skills, Improving Life Chances, Department for Education and Skills, Cm 6768, March, Norwich: The Stationery Office, 2006.
FINANCIAL TIMES. French climbdown dooms further reform (Editorial), Financial Times, 11th April, p.16, 2006.
GRIMSTON, J. Conservatives to let private firms run state schools at a profit, The Sunday Times, 11th April, 2010, online at: https://www.thetimes.co.uk/article/conservatives-to-let-firms-run-state-schools-at-a-profit-tfzxmzb73kn Access in:
GUHA, K.; TIMMINS, N. Users of public services should pay more, says prime minister,
Financial Times, 20th February, p. 2, 2003.
HARVIE, D. Value production and struggle in the classroom: Teachers within, against and beyond capital, Capital & Class, n.88 (Spring), p. 1-32, 2006.
Harrison, A. Schools are promised an academies ‘revolution’, BBC News (Education & Family), 26th May, 2010, online at: http://www.bbc.co.uk/newes/10159448 Access in:
HATCHER, R. Profit, Sponsorship and Resistance, Paper presented at the ESRC Seminar Series on Private Sector Participation in Public Sector Education, Institute of Education, University of London, 20 Bedford Way WC1, 7th July, 2005a.
HATCHER, R. Business Sponsorship of Schools: For-profit takeover or agents of neoliberal change? A Reply to Glenn Rikowski’s ‘Habituation of the Nation: School Sponsors as Precursors to the Big Bang?’ 5th November, 2005b Available at: http://www.flowideas.co.uk/?page=articles&sub=Business%20Sponsorship%20of%20Schools Access in:
HELM, T. Education donors 'deserved peerages', The Daily Telegraph, 17th April, p.2., 2006 Available from:
http://news.telegraph.co.uk/news/main.jhtml?xml=/news/2006/04/17/npeer17.xml Access in:
HER MAJESTY’S GOVERNMENT. Education Act 2002, Chapter 32, 24th July, 2002. Norwich: The Stationery Office Limited.
HER MAJESTY’S GOVERNMENT. Higher Standards, Better Schools for All – More choice for parents and pupils, Cm 6677, Norwich: The Stationery Office, 2005.
HER MAJESTY’S GOVERNMENT. Open Public Services White Paper, presented to Parliament by the Minister for Government Policy by Command of Her Majesty, July 2011, Cm8145.
HILL, D.. Globalisation and Its Educational Discontents: Neoliberalisation and its impacts on education workers’ rights, pay and conditions, International Studies in Sociology of Education, v. 15, n.3, p. 257-288, 2005.
HOLLOWAY, J. The Relevance of Marxism Today, Common Sense: Journal of the Edinburgh Conference of Socialist Economists, n.15, p.38-42, 1994.
HOUSE OF COMMONS. Education and Inspections Bill, Bill 134, 54/1, 28th February, London: The Stationery Office Limited, 2006. Available online:
http://www.publications.parliament.uk/pa/cm200506/cmbills/134/2006134.pdf Access in:
HURST, G. Businesses will bid to run hundreds of state schools, The Times, 31st March, p.6-7, 2010.
IEA. The Profit Motive in Education: Continuing the Revolution, London: The Institute of Economic Affairs, 2012.
KENWAY, J.; BULLEN, E. Consuming Children: Education-Entertainment-Advertising, Buckingham: Open University Press, 2001.
KIRKUP, J. Parents could run State schools for profit under Tory plan, The Daily Telegraph, 18th November, 2013, online at: https://www.telegraph.co.uk/education/10456218/Parents-could-run-State-schools-for-profit-under-Tory-plan.html Access in:
KWARTENG, K.; PATEL, P., RAAB, D.; SKIDMORE, C.; TRUSS, E. Britannia Unchained: Global Lessons for Growth and Prosperity, Basingstoke: Palgrave Macmillan, 2012.
LEA, R. Education and Training: A business blueprint for reform, IoD Policy Paper, June, London: Institute of Directors, 2002.
MANSELL, W. Courses do not click with all, Times Educational Supplement, 3rd October, 2003.
MARX, K. Results of the Immediate Process of Production – Appendix to Capital: A Contribution to the Critique of Political Economy, Volume 1, Harmondsworth: Penguin Books, 1976.
MARX, K. Capital: A Critique of Political Economy, Volume 1, London: Lawrence & Wishart, 1977.
MARX, K.; ENGELS, F. The German Ideology, Third Revised Edition, Moscow: Progress Publishers, 1976.
MCLAREN, P. Capitalists and Conquerors: A Critical Pedagogy against Empire, Lanham, MD: Rowman & Littlefield, 2005.
MORNING STAR FOREIGN DESK. French win jobs victory: People power forces climbdown, Morning Star, 11th April, p. 2, 2006.
NEGRI, A.. The Politics of Subversion: A Manifesto for the Twenty-First Century, Trans. J. Newell, Cambridge: Polity Press, 2005.
PAVELEY, R.. Co-payment: Blair’s buzzword that means you may be charged extra for roads, schools and the NHS, Daily Mail, 21st February, p.15, 2003.
PIRIE, M.. Space the final frontier for starship private enterprise, The Business, 16/17th April, p.10, 2006.
RICHARDSON, M.. End of Local Authority Education, London Unity Gazette: Rank and file newspaper for Amicus members in London, Issue 3, March, p.1, 2006.
RIKOWSKI, G. Education Markets and Missing Products, revised and extended version of a paper that was first presented at the 1995 Conference of Socialist Economists, University of Northumbria at Newcastle, 7-9 July, 1996. Online at Academia: https://www.academia.edu/6129304/Education_Markets_and_Missing_Products Access in:
RIKOWSKI, G. Education, Capital and the Transhuman, in: D. Hill, P. McLaren, M. Cole; G. Rikowski (Eds.) MARXISM AGAINST POSTMODERNISM IN EDUCATIONAL THEORY, Lanham, MD: Lexington Books, 2002.
RIKOWSKI, G.. Alien Life: Marx and the Future of the Human. Historical Materialism: Research in Critical Marxist Theory, Vol.11 No.2, pp.121-164, 2003a.
RIKOWSKI, G.. The Business Takeover of Schools, Mediactive: Ideas Knowledge Culture, Issue 1, pp.91-108, 2003b.
RIKOWSKI, G.. Habituation of the Nation: School Sponsors as Precursors to the Big Bang? 19th October, London, 2005a , online at Academia: https://www.academia.edu/12130359/Habituation_of_the_Nation_School_Sponsors_as_Precursors_to_the_Big_Bang Access in:
RIKOWSKI, G.. Silence on the Wolves: What is Absent in New Labour’s Five Year Strategy for Education, Education Research Centre, Occasional Paper, May, Brighton: University of Brighton, 2005b.
RIKOWSKI, G.. In the Dentist’s Chair: a Response to Richard Hatcher’s Critique of ‘Habituation of the Nation’, 31st December, in two parts at The Flow of Ideas web site, Part One, 2005c:
http://www.flowideas.co.uk/?page=articles&sub=In%20the%20Dentist's%20Chair Access in:
RIKOWSKI, G.. Education and Inspections Bill: A Case of Educational Traducianism, 28th February, London, 2006a, online at Academia: https://www.academia.edu/6605959/Education_and_Inspections_Bill_A_Case_of_Educational_Traducianism Access in:
RIKOWSKI, G.. Night Thoughts on the Education White Paper, a paper prepared for Discourse Power Resistance 5 Conference, ‘Research as a Subversive Activity’, Manchester Metropolitan University, Geoffrey Manton University, 22-22 April, 2006b, online at Academia: https://www.academia.edu/29697932/Night_Thoughts_on_the_Education_White_Paper Access in:
RIKOWSKI, G.. Privatização em educação: E formas de mercadoria, Retratos da Escola, v.11, n. 212, p. 393-413, 2017a.
RIKOWSKI, G.. Privatisation in Education and Commodity Forms, Journal for Critical Education Policy Studies, v. 15, n. 3 (December), p. 29-56, 2017b.
RIKOWSKI, G. Privatisation: Education and Commodity Forms, in: D. Ford (Ed.) Keywords in Radical Philosophy and Education: Common Concepts for Contemporary Movements, Leiden & Boston: Brill Sense, 2019.
SELDON, A. Paying is the only way to go, Times Educational Supplement, 30th March, p.19, 2001a.
SELDON, A. If we want thriving schools, parents are going to have to pay for them, The Times, 26th April, p.18, 2001b.
SHAW, M.; PATON, G.. Academy payments under fire, Times Educational Supplement, 30th September, p.4, 2005.
SITUATIONIST INTERNATIONAL. On the Poverty of Student Life, written by Members of the Situationist International and students of Strasbourg University, November, translated by Ken Knabb, Bureau of Public Secrets, 1966. Available online at: http://www.bopsecrets.org/SI/poverty.htm Access in:
SLATER, J. Ways to make parents pay, Times Educational Supplement, 9th April, p.12, 2004.
STEWART, K.; ROBERTS, A. Unions condemn ‘Thatcherite’ Bill: Education law ‘could spark school strikes’, MORNING STAR, 13th April, p. 4, 2006.
TES. David Cameron: all schools should become academies, Times Educational Supplement, 15th August, 2015, online at: https://www.tes.com/news/school-news/breaking-news/david-cameron-all-schools-should-become-academies Access in:
THOMAS TELFORD (und.) Online Learning: Online Curriculum, Sixth Form, GNVQ ICT, AVCE ICT, Applied ICT, GCSE Mathematics, Sample Curriculum, Thomas Telford School.
VERGER, A.; FONTDEVILA, C.; ZANCAJO, A.. The Privatization of Education: A Political Economy of Global Education Reform, New York Teachers College Press, 2016.
WHITTAKER, F.. What does Gavin Williamson’s leaked education plan mean for schools? Schools Week, 28th August, 2019, online at: https://schoolsweek.co.uk/what-does-gavin-williamsons-leaked-education-plan-mean-for-schools/ Access in:
WRIGHT, S.. Reality Check: Are we living in an immaterial world? Mute: Culture and Politics After the Net, v. l.2, n.1, p. 34-45, 2005.
http://channels.aolsvc.co.uk/news/article.adp?id=20060415155709990001
BALL, S.. Education for Sale! The Commodification of Everything? King’s Annual Education Lecture, King’s College London, 17th June, 2004.
BALL, S. Privatising education, privatising education policy, privatising educational research: network governance and the ‘competition state’. Journal of Education Policy, v. 24, n. 1, p. 83-99, 2009.
BARRETT, N.. Mass movement beats back neo-liberalism. Socialist Worker, 15th April, p.5, 2006.
BARRY, K.; WEERTH, M. Our Life and Times: French Youth Protest, News & Letters, v. 51, n. 2, April/May, p.12, 2006.
BOONE, J., Further education colleges to focus on employer needs, Financial Times, 28th March, p. 2, 2006.
CLARKE, S. The Neoliberal Theory of Society, in: A. Saad-Filho & D. Johnston (Eds.) Neoliberalism: A Critical Reader, London: Pluto Press, 2005.
COLES, J. Illusions of Choice: Fractures and Points for Intervention – New Labour’s Education Project, a paper presented at the Workshop on Education and the Knowledge-Based Economy, Institute for Advanced Studies, Lancaster University, p. 19-20, January, 2006.
CURTIS, P. Public services white paper suggests drive for change is slowing down, The Guardian, 12th July, p.12, 2011.
DfES. Further Education: Raising Skills, Improving Life Chances, Department for Education and Skills, Cm 6768, March, Norwich: The Stationery Office, 2006.
FINANCIAL TIMES. French climbdown dooms further reform (Editorial), Financial Times, 11th April, p.16, 2006.
GRIMSTON, J. Conservatives to let private firms run state schools at a profit, The Sunday Times, 11th April, 2010, online at: https://www.thetimes.co.uk/article/conservatives-to-let-firms-run-state-schools-at-a-profit-tfzxmzb73kn Access in:
GUHA, K.; TIMMINS, N. Users of public services should pay more, says prime minister,
Financial Times, 20th February, p. 2, 2003.
HARVIE, D. Value production and struggle in the classroom: Teachers within, against and beyond capital, Capital & Class, n.88 (Spring), p. 1-32, 2006.
Harrison, A. Schools are promised an academies ‘revolution’, BBC News (Education & Family), 26th May, 2010, online at: http://www.bbc.co.uk/newes/10159448 Access in:
HATCHER, R. Profit, Sponsorship and Resistance, Paper presented at the ESRC Seminar Series on Private Sector Participation in Public Sector Education, Institute of Education, University of London, 20 Bedford Way WC1, 7th July, 2005a.
HATCHER, R. Business Sponsorship of Schools: For-profit takeover or agents of neoliberal change? A Reply to Glenn Rikowski’s ‘Habituation of the Nation: School Sponsors as Precursors to the Big Bang?’ 5th November, 2005b Available at: http://www.flowideas.co.uk/?page=articles&sub=Business%20Sponsorship%20of%20Schools Access in:
HELM, T. Education donors 'deserved peerages', The Daily Telegraph, 17th April, p.2., 2006 Available from:
http://news.telegraph.co.uk/news/main.jhtml?xml=/news/2006/04/17/npeer17.xml Access in:
HER MAJESTY’S GOVERNMENT. Education Act 2002, Chapter 32, 24th July, 2002. Norwich: The Stationery Office Limited.
HER MAJESTY’S GOVERNMENT. Higher Standards, Better Schools for All – More choice for parents and pupils, Cm 6677, Norwich: The Stationery Office, 2005.
HER MAJESTY’S GOVERNMENT. Open Public Services White Paper, presented to Parliament by the Minister for Government Policy by Command of Her Majesty, July 2011, Cm8145.
HILL, D.. Globalisation and Its Educational Discontents: Neoliberalisation and its impacts on education workers’ rights, pay and conditions, International Studies in Sociology of Education, v. 15, n.3, p. 257-288, 2005.
HOLLOWAY, J. The Relevance of Marxism Today, Common Sense: Journal of the Edinburgh Conference of Socialist Economists, n.15, p.38-42, 1994.
HOUSE OF COMMONS. Education and Inspections Bill, Bill 134, 54/1, 28th February, London: The Stationery Office Limited, 2006. Available online:
http://www.publications.parliament.uk/pa/cm200506/cmbills/134/2006134.pdf Access in:
HURST, G. Businesses will bid to run hundreds of state schools, The Times, 31st March, p.6-7, 2010.
IEA. The Profit Motive in Education: Continuing the Revolution, London: The Institute of Economic Affairs, 2012.
KENWAY, J.; BULLEN, E. Consuming Children: Education-Entertainment-Advertising, Buckingham: Open University Press, 2001.
KIRKUP, J. Parents could run State schools for profit under Tory plan, The Daily Telegraph, 18th November, 2013, online at: https://www.telegraph.co.uk/education/10456218/Parents-could-run-State-schools-for-profit-under-Tory-plan.html Access in:
KWARTENG, K.; PATEL, P., RAAB, D.; SKIDMORE, C.; TRUSS, E. Britannia Unchained: Global Lessons for Growth and Prosperity, Basingstoke: Palgrave Macmillan, 2012.
LEA, R. Education and Training: A business blueprint for reform, IoD Policy Paper, June, London: Institute of Directors, 2002.
MANSELL, W. Courses do not click with all, Times Educational Supplement, 3rd October, 2003.
MARX, K. Results of the Immediate Process of Production – Appendix to Capital: A Contribution to the Critique of Political Economy, Volume 1, Harmondsworth: Penguin Books, 1976.
MARX, K. Capital: A Critique of Political Economy, Volume 1, London: Lawrence & Wishart, 1977.
MARX, K.; ENGELS, F. The German Ideology, Third Revised Edition, Moscow: Progress Publishers, 1976.
MCLAREN, P. Capitalists and Conquerors: A Critical Pedagogy against Empire, Lanham, MD: Rowman & Littlefield, 2005.
MORNING STAR FOREIGN DESK. French win jobs victory: People power forces climbdown, Morning Star, 11th April, p. 2, 2006.
NEGRI, A.. The Politics of Subversion: A Manifesto for the Twenty-First Century, Trans. J. Newell, Cambridge: Polity Press, 2005.
PAVELEY, R.. Co-payment: Blair’s buzzword that means you may be charged extra for roads, schools and the NHS, Daily Mail, 21st February, p.15, 2003.
PIRIE, M.. Space the final frontier for starship private enterprise, The Business, 16/17th April, p.10, 2006.
RICHARDSON, M.. End of Local Authority Education, London Unity Gazette: Rank and file newspaper for Amicus members in London, Issue 3, March, p.1, 2006.
RIKOWSKI, G. Education Markets and Missing Products, revised and extended version of a paper that was first presented at the 1995 Conference of Socialist Economists, University of Northumbria at Newcastle, 7-9 July, 1996. Online at Academia: https://www.academia.edu/6129304/Education_Markets_and_Missing_Products Access in:
RIKOWSKI, G. Education, Capital and the Transhuman, in: D. Hill, P. McLaren, M. Cole; G. Rikowski (Eds.) MARXISM AGAINST POSTMODERNISM IN EDUCATIONAL THEORY, Lanham, MD: Lexington Books, 2002.
RIKOWSKI, G.. Alien Life: Marx and the Future of the Human. Historical Materialism: Research in Critical Marxist Theory, Vol.11 No.2, pp.121-164, 2003a.
RIKOWSKI, G.. The Business Takeover of Schools, Mediactive: Ideas Knowledge Culture, Issue 1, pp.91-108, 2003b.
RIKOWSKI, G.. Habituation of the Nation: School Sponsors as Precursors to the Big Bang? 19th October, London, 2005a , online at Academia: https://www.academia.edu/12130359/Habituation_of_the_Nation_School_Sponsors_as_Precursors_to_the_Big_Bang Access in:
RIKOWSKI, G.. Silence on the Wolves: What is Absent in New Labour’s Five Year Strategy for Education, Education Research Centre, Occasional Paper, May, Brighton: University of Brighton, 2005b.
RIKOWSKI, G.. In the Dentist’s Chair: a Response to Richard Hatcher’s Critique of ‘Habituation of the Nation’, 31st December, in two parts at The Flow of Ideas web site, Part One, 2005c:
http://www.flowideas.co.uk/?page=articles&sub=In%20the%20Dentist's%20Chair Access in:
RIKOWSKI, G.. Education and Inspections Bill: A Case of Educational Traducianism, 28th February, London, 2006a, online at Academia: https://www.academia.edu/6605959/Education_and_Inspections_Bill_A_Case_of_Educational_Traducianism Access in:
RIKOWSKI, G.. Night Thoughts on the Education White Paper, a paper prepared for Discourse Power Resistance 5 Conference, ‘Research as a Subversive Activity’, Manchester Metropolitan University, Geoffrey Manton University, 22-22 April, 2006b, online at Academia: https://www.academia.edu/29697932/Night_Thoughts_on_the_Education_White_Paper Access in:
RIKOWSKI, G.. Privatização em educação: E formas de mercadoria, Retratos da Escola, v.11, n. 212, p. 393-413, 2017a.
RIKOWSKI, G.. Privatisation in Education and Commodity Forms, Journal for Critical Education Policy Studies, v. 15, n. 3 (December), p. 29-56, 2017b.
RIKOWSKI, G. Privatisation: Education and Commodity Forms, in: D. Ford (Ed.) Keywords in Radical Philosophy and Education: Common Concepts for Contemporary Movements, Leiden & Boston: Brill Sense, 2019.
SELDON, A. Paying is the only way to go, Times Educational Supplement, 30th March, p.19, 2001a.
SELDON, A. If we want thriving schools, parents are going to have to pay for them, The Times, 26th April, p.18, 2001b.
SHAW, M.; PATON, G.. Academy payments under fire, Times Educational Supplement, 30th September, p.4, 2005.
SITUATIONIST INTERNATIONAL. On the Poverty of Student Life, written by Members of the Situationist International and students of Strasbourg University, November, translated by Ken Knabb, Bureau of Public Secrets, 1966. Available online at: http://www.bopsecrets.org/SI/poverty.htm Access in:
SLATER, J. Ways to make parents pay, Times Educational Supplement, 9th April, p.12, 2004.
STEWART, K.; ROBERTS, A. Unions condemn ‘Thatcherite’ Bill: Education law ‘could spark school strikes’, MORNING STAR, 13th April, p. 4, 2006.
TES. David Cameron: all schools should become academies, Times Educational Supplement, 15th August, 2015, online at: https://www.tes.com/news/school-news/breaking-news/david-cameron-all-schools-should-become-academies Access in:
THOMAS TELFORD (und.) Online Learning: Online Curriculum, Sixth Form, GNVQ ICT, AVCE ICT, Applied ICT, GCSE Mathematics, Sample Curriculum, Thomas Telford School.
VERGER, A.; FONTDEVILA, C.; ZANCAJO, A.. The Privatization of Education: A Political Economy of Global Education Reform, New York Teachers College Press, 2016.
WHITTAKER, F.. What does Gavin Williamson’s leaked education plan mean for schools? Schools Week, 28th August, 2019, online at: https://schoolsweek.co.uk/what-does-gavin-williamsons-leaked-education-plan-mean-for-schools/ Access in:
WRIGHT, S.. Reality Check: Are we living in an immaterial world? Mute: Culture and Politics After the Net, v. l.2, n.1, p. 34-45, 2005.
Publicado
2019-11-28
Como Citar
Glenn, G. R. (2019). On the capitalisation of schools in England. Teoria E Prática Da Educação, 22(3), 05-18. https://doi.org/10.4025/tpe.v22i3.50943
Seção
Artigos
Autores que publicam nesta revista concordam com os seguintes termos:
a) Os autores mantêm os direitos autorais e concedem à Revista Teoria e Pratica da Educação o direito de primeira publicação
b) Esta revista proporciona acesso público a todo o seu conteúdo, uma vez que isso permite uma maior visibilidade e alcance dos artigos e resenhas publicados.
