Análise multigrupo da disposição de integrar Chatbots de IA no ensino e aprendizagem de física

Palavras-chave: Inteligência Artificial; atitude em relação à IA; índice de prontidão tecnológica; chatbots de IA; ensino-aprendizagem e física.

Resumo

A integração de chatbots/tecnologias de inteligência artificial no processo de ensino-aprendizagem melhora o resultado de aprendizagem dos alunos e reduz o estresse pedagógico dos professores em sala de aula. O presente estudo centrou-se na vontade dos professores de física em exercício e em formação em integrar IA Chatbots no ensino e aprendizagem de física. 45 professores de física em serviço e 55 professores de física em formação foram envolvidos no estudo. Os componentes da atitude em relação à IA e ao Índice de Prontidão Tecnológica foram correlacionados com a sua vontade de integrar Chatbots de IA no ensino. Três instrumentos de pesquisa foram adaptados e utilizados para extrair informações dos entrevistados. Foi empregado o Modelo de Mínimos Quadrados Parciais de Equações Estruturais (PLS-SEM) e os dados coletados foram analisados no software SmartPLS versão 4.0.9.2. A análise multigrupo dos professores de física em formação e em formação inicial foi realizada separadamente e em conjunto para determinar a diferença na disposição de integrar AI Chatbots no processo de ensino-aprendizagem. As conclusões do estudo revelaram que os componentes afetivos, comportamentais e cognitivos da atitude em relação à IA correlacionaram-se significativamente com a vontade dos entrevistados em integrar os Chatbots de IA no processo de ensino-aprendizagem. O estudo concluiu que a atitude em relação à IA influencia a sua vontade de integrar AI Chatbots no processo de ensino-aprendizagem.

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Publicado
2025-10-22
Como Citar
Yahaya, W. O., Akanbi, A. O., & Yusuf, A. A. (2025). Análise multigrupo da disposição de integrar Chatbots de IA no ensino e aprendizagem de física. Acta Scientiarum. Education, 47(1), e72815. https://doi.org/10.4025/actascieduc.v47i1.72815
Seção
Formação de Professores e Políticas Públicas