<b>Social skills of college teachers: a systematic review of the literature

  • Joene Vieira-Santos Universidade Federal de São Carlos
  • Almir Del Prette Universidade Federal de São Carlos
  • Zilda Aparecida Pereira Del Prette Universidade Federal de São Carlos
Keywords: higher education, college teachers, social skills, interpersonal relationships.

Abstract

The teacher-student relationship is an important factor in the teaching-learning process and requires a teacher with, among other skills, a developed repertoire of social skills (SS). This study is a systematic review to evaluate the scientific publications on the subject of SS related to the teaching performance in Higher Education, considering the face-to-face modality. We analyzed 23 articles, published until November 2015 in six different databases (Scielo Brasil, PEPSIC, LILACS, Index Psi, Corpus PHS and PsycArticles), that focused on SS and/or nonverbal and paralinguistic components presented by the teacher in the classroom and/or in his/her relation with the students. The SS were evaluated by students, teachers and researchers and, in 47.9% of the articles, the use of validated instruments was involved. The most studied SS classes were communication (82.6%), work (52.1%) and expression of positive feelings (39.1%). While the first two classes seem to be more related to the traditional posture of the professor as a transmitter of knowledge, the latter seems to be more related to the current concern that the teacher should take on the role of mediator between the student and the knowledge, pointing to a gradual process of changes in the SS set required for effective performance in higher education. New revisions could confirm or refute the data described here.

 

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Author Biographies

Joene Vieira-Santos, Universidade Federal de São Carlos
Psicóloga, Mestre em Teoria e Pesquisa do Comportamento e doutoranda no Programa de Pós-Gradução em Psicologia da Universidade Federal de São Carlos.
Almir Del Prette, Universidade Federal de São Carlos
Psicólogo, Mestre e Doutor em Psicologia, docente do Programa de Pós-Graduação em Psicologia da Universidade Federal de São Carlos (UFSCar), São Carlos, São Paulo, Brasil.
Zilda Aparecida Pereira Del Prette, Universidade Federal de São Carlos
Psicóloga, Mestre e Doutora em Psicologia, Professora Titular da Universidade Federal de São Carlos (UFSCar) e Pesquisadora do Instituto Nacional de Ciência e Tecnologia sobre Comportamento, Cognição e Ensino, São Carlos, São Paulo, Brasil.
Published
2018-06-15
How to Cite
Vieira-Santos, J., Del Prette, A., & Del Prette, Z. A. P. (2018). <b&gt;Social skills of college teachers: a systematic review of the literature. Acta Scientiarum. Education, 40(3), e35253. https://doi.org/10.4025/actascieduc.v40i3.35253
Section
History of Education